declinate

English

Etymology

The adjective is first attested in 1820; borrowed from Latin dēclīnātus, perfect passive participle of dēclīnō (to bend down), see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (adjective) /ˈdɛklɪnət/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • IPA(key): (verb) /ˈdɛklɪneɪt/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)

Adjective

declinate (comparative more declinate, superlative most declinate)

  1. Bent downward or aside.
  2. (botany) Bending downward in a curve; declined.

Verb

declinate (third-person singular simple present declinates, present participle declinating, simple past and past participle declinated)

  1. (Can we verify(+) this sense?) (grammar, rare, nonstandard) Synonym of decline.
    • 1877, Samuel Royce, Deterioration and Race Education, page 313:
      [] as if we were all to become village school teachers and spend our lives in declinating nouns and conjugating verbs.
    • 2000, Charles J. Borges, Oscar Guilherme Pereira, Hannes Stubbe, Goa and Portugal: History and Development, page 361:
      [] we observe that in the use of this auxiliary two declinated forms were conserved: []

References

Italian

Etymology 1

Verb

declinate

  1. inflection of declinare:
    1. second-person plural present indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Etymology 2

Participle

declinate f pl

  1. feminine plural of declinato

Latin

Verb

dēclīnāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of dēclīnō

Spanish

Verb

declinate

  1. second-person singular voseo imperative of declinar combined with te