daś
See also: Appendix:Variations of "das"
Lower Sorbian
Alternative forms
- dasch (obsolete)
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *dati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [daɕ]
Verb
daś pf (imperfective dawaś)
- give (transfer the possession of something to someone else)
Conjugation
Conjugation of daś (perfective)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | daju; dajom |
dajomej | dajomy |
| 2nd person | dajoš | dajotej | dajośo |
| 3rd person | dajo | dajotej | daju |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | dach | dachmej | dachmy |
| 2nd person | da | daštej | dašćo |
| 3rd person | da | daštej | dachu |
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | daj | dajtej | dajśo |
| Participles | Present | Past active |
Past passive |
| — | dał | dany | |
| Infinitive | daś | ||
| Supine | dat | ||
| Verbal noun | danje | ||
Derived terms
- dodaś
- nadaś
- nawdaś
- powdaś
- pódaś
- pśedaś
- pśepowdaś
- pśewdaś se
- pśidaś
- pśiwdaś
- rozdaś
- rozpśedaś
- wobdaś
- wódaś
- wótedaś
- wótewdaś
- wudaś
- wzdaś se
- zapowdaś
- zawdaś
- zdaś se
Verb
daś impf
- let (allow to, not to prevent)
Conjugation
Conjugation of daś (imperfective, class 66)
| Present | Singular | Dual | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | daju, |
dajomej | dajomy |
| 2nd person | dajoš | dajotej | dajośo |
| 3rd person | dajo | daju | |
| Preterite | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 1st person | dajachmej | dachmej | dajachmy |
| 2nd person | dajašo | dajaštej | dajašćo |
| 3rd person | dajachu | ||
| Imperative | Singular | Dual | Plural |
| 2nd person | daj | dajtej | dajśo |
| Participles | Present | Past active |
Past passive |
| dajucy | dał | daty | |
| Infinitive | daś | ||
| Supine | dat | ||
| Verbal noun | daśe | ||
Further reading
- Muka, Arnošt (1921), “daś”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), volume 1, St. Petersburg: ОРЯС РАН, page 156; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “daś”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag