condemno

Catalan

Verb

condemno

  1. first-person singular present indicative of condemnar

Latin

Etymology

From con- (“altogether, thoroughly”) +‎ damnō (“to damn”).

Pronunciation

Verb

condemnō (present infinitive condemnāre, perfect active condemnāvī, supine condemnātum); first conjugation

  1. to condemn, convict, sentence. (+ genitive or + ablative of the crime, + ad + accusative of the punishment)
    Synonyms: damnō, iūdicō, reprehendō
    aliquem inertiae condemnare ― to declare that someone is guilty of sluggishness
    condemnare capitis (or capite) ― to condemn to death
    • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.4:
      Cupiō, patrēs cōnscrīptī, mē esse clēmentem, cupiō in tantīs reī pūblicae perīculīs mē nōn dissolūtum vidērī, sed iam mē ipse inertiae nēquitiaeque condemnō.
      I wish, Conscript Fathers, to be merciful, and in such great dangers to the Republic I wish not to seem irresolute, but now I condemn myself for my own inaction and negligence.
  2. to accuse, charge
    Synonyms: incūsō, obloquor, accūsō, increpō, corripiō, compellō, obiectō, arguō, arcessō
  3. to prosecute

Conjugation

   Conjugation of condemnō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present condemnō condemnās condemnat condemnāmus condemnātis condemnant
imperfect condemnābam condemnābās condemnābat condemnābāmus condemnābātis condemnābant
future condemnābō condemnābis condemnābit condemnābimus condemnābitis condemnābunt
perfect condemnāvī condemnāvistī,
condemnāstī1 		condemnāvit,
condemnāt1 		condemnāvimus,
condemnāmus1 		condemnāvistis,
condemnāstis1 		condemnāvērunt,
condemnārunt,
condemnāvēre1
pluperfect condemnāveram,
condemnāram1 		condemnāverās,
condemnārās1 		condemnāverat,
condemnārat1 		condemnāverāmus,
condemnārāmus1 		condemnāverātis,
condemnārātis1 		condemnāverant,
condemnārant1
future perfect condemnāverō,
condemnārō1 		condemnāveris,
condemnāris1 		condemnāverit,
condemnārit1 		condemnāverimus,
condemnārimus1 		condemnāveritis,
condemnāritis1 		condemnāverint,
condemnārint1
passive present condemnor condemnāris,
condemnāre 		condemnātur condemnāmur condemnāminī condemnantur
imperfect condemnābar condemnābāris,
condemnābāre 		condemnābātur condemnābāmur condemnābāminī condemnābantur
future condemnābor condemnāberis,
condemnābere 		condemnābitur condemnābimur condemnābiminī condemnābuntur
perfect condemnātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect condemnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect condemnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present condemnem condemnēs condemnet condemnēmus condemnētis condemnent
imperfect condemnārem condemnārēs condemnāret condemnārēmus condemnārētis condemnārent
perfect condemnāverim,
condemnārim1 		condemnāverīs,
condemnārīs1 		condemnāverit,
condemnārit1 		condemnāverīmus,
condemnārīmus1 		condemnāverītis,
condemnārītis1 		condemnāverint,
condemnārint1
pluperfect condemnāvissem,
condemnāssem1 		condemnāvissēs,
condemnāssēs1 		condemnāvisset,
condemnāsset1 		condemnāvissēmus,
condemnāssēmus1 		condemnāvissētis,
condemnāssētis1 		condemnāvissent,
condemnāssent1
passive present condemner condemnēris,
condemnēre 		condemnētur condemnēmur condemnēminī condemnentur
imperfect condemnārer condemnārēris,
condemnārēre 		condemnārētur condemnārēmur condemnārēminī condemnārentur
perfect condemnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect condemnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — condemnā — — condemnāte —
future — condemnātō condemnātō — condemnātōte condemnantō
passive present — condemnāre — — condemnāminī —
future — condemnātor condemnātor — — condemnantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present condemnāre condemnārī condemnāns —
future condemnātūrum esse condemnātum īrī condemnātūrus condemnandus
perfect condemnāvisse,
condemnāsse1 		condemnātum esse — condemnātus
future perfect — condemnātum fore — —
perfect potential condemnātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
condemnandī condemnandō condemnandum condemnandō condemnātum condemnātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Descendants

References

  • “condemno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “condemno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • condemno in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • “condemno”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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