catonium
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek κάτω (kátō, “below; in the underworld”) + -ium.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [kaˈtoː.ni.ũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [kaˈt̪ɔː.ni.um]
Noun
catōnium n (genitive catōniī or catōnī); second declension
- the underworld
Usage notes
The word occurs in Cicero as a play on the name Cato.
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | catōnium | catōnia |
| genitive | catōniī catōnī1 |
catōniōrum |
| dative | catōniō | catōniīs |
| accusative | catōnium | catōnia |
| ablative | catōniō | catōniīs |
| vocative | catōnium | catōnia |
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
References
- “catonium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “catonium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers