brynje

Danish

Etymology

  • From Old Norse brynja (mail, armor). Cognate with Icelandic brynja, Swedish brynja, Faroese brynja, Norwegian brynje.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /brynjə/, [ˈb̥ʁønjə]

    Noun

    brynje c (singular definite brynjen, plural indefinite brynjer)

    1. mail, armour, armor

    Inflection

    Declension of brynje
    common
    gender
    singular plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    nominative brynje brynjen brynjer brynjerne
    genitive brynjes brynjens brynjers brynjernes

    Derived terms

    References

    Norwegian Bokmål

    Etymology

  • From Danish brynje, from Old Norse brynja (coat of mail or plate), from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ (breastplate), possibly from Old Irish bruinne (breast, bosom, chest), from Proto-Celtic *brusnyos, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrews- (to break).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /²brʏnjə/

    Noun

    brynje f or m (definite singular brynja or brynjen, indefinite plural brynjer, definite plural brynjene)

    1. a coat of armour, particularly chain mail.
    2. a protective clothing for motorcycle drivers

    Derived terms

    References

    Norwegian Nynorsk

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Old Norse brynja, from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ. Akin to English byrnie.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /²brʏnjə/

    Noun

    brynje f (definite singular brynja, indefinite plural brynjer, definite plural brynjene)

    1. a coat of armour, particularly chain mail.
      • 1894, Per Sivle, Svolder:
        [] og ned under brynja hans draup der blod.
        [] and down beneath his chain mail came drops of blood.
      • 1853, M.B. Landstad, Ballade om Sigurd Svein (transcription from an oral source)[1]:
        Hon flydde honom forgyldte Sverð og Skjold og Brynje bjarte
        She gave him gilded sword and shield and (a) shining chain mail
    2. synonym of helsetrøye (undershirt made of fishnet)

    References