balur

Indonesian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

  • Inherited from Malay balur,[1] borrowed from Classical Persian بَلّور (ballōr), from Middle Persian bylwl (/⁠*bēlūr⁠/), borrowed from Pali veḷuriya.

    Noun

    balur (plural balur-balur)

    1. rock-crystal
      Synonyms: hablur, kristal
    Derived terms
    • membalur
    • pembalur

    Etymology 2

    From Malay balur, probably as extension to Etymology 1.

    Noun

    balur (plural balur-balur)

    1. hide: the skin of an animal
    2. jerky: lean meat cured and preserved by cutting into thin strips and air-drying in the sun
      Synonym: dendeng

    Etymology 3

    From Sundanese ᮘᮜᮥᮁ (balur).

    Noun

    balur (plural balur-balur)

    1. liniment, embrocation
    Derived terms
    • baluran
    • membalur
    • membaluri
    • membalurkan
    • pembaluran

    Etymology 4

    From Javanese ꦧꦭꦸꦂ, ꦧꦼꦭꦸꦂ (balur, belur, black-and-blue) (compare Javanese ꦮꦼꦭꦸꦂ (welur, row)), from Old Javanese wĕlur (thick stream), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaluʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *qaluʀ, from the root *-luʀ. Doublet of alur.

    Noun

    balur (plural balur-balur)

    1. bruise: A purplish mark on the skin due to leakage of blood from capillaries under the surface that have been damaged by a blow caused by fighting sports or blunt objects (direct) and/or earthquakes (indirect)
      Synonyms: lebam, memar
    Alternative forms
    • bělur

    References

    1. ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018), “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144

    Further reading