Sweden

See also: sweden

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Scots Swethin, Swadne (also Swaden), from Middle Dutch Sweden, dative of Swede. Originally used to refer to the people before the late 1600s, later displaced native Old English Swēoland (literally Swede land), Swēoþēod (literally Swede nation), and Swēorīċe (literally Swede kingdom) to refer to the country.[1][2]

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈswiː.dən/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈswi.dən/
  • Audio (UK):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːdən

Proper noun

Sweden

  1. A country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe. Official name: Kingdom of Sweden.
    People often mix up Sweden and Switzerland.
    • 2025 August 5, Elisabeth Buchwald, “Trump says Scott Bessent no longer in the running for Fed chair”, in CNN Business[1], archived from the original on 25 August 2025:
      Bessent has also been spearheading trade negotiations. Last week he traveled to Sweden to meet with Chinese trade officials to discuss extending the current tariff rates in place on both countries’ goods. This comes as there’s a looming August 12 deadline for the two sides to extend rates or face higher tariffs.

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

See also

References

  1. ^ Sweden, n.”, in OED Online , Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2020.; Sweden, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
  2. ^ Douglas Harper (2001–2025), “Sweden”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.

Anagrams

Cornish

Baner Sweden.
Sweden yn an Unyans Europek.

Etymology

Borrowed from English Sweden.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsweːdɛn/

Proper noun

Sweden m

  1. Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)
    Synonym: Swedherwyk

Coordinate terms

  • Swed m (Swede)
  • swedek (Swedish, adjective)
  • Swedek (Swedish language)
  • Swedes f (Swede)

Welsh

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈswɛdɛn/
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈsweːdɛn/, /ˈswɛdɛn/
  • Homophone: sweden (peritoneum)
  • Rhymes: -eːdɛn

Proper noun

Sweden f (not mutable)

  1. Sweden (a country in Scandinavia in Northern Europe)

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

  • Teyrnas Sweden (Kingdom of Sweden)