Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kudug

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction notes

The irregular preservation of /d/ in many modern languages imply that they were reborrowed from Mongolic. They are given here as directly inherited to avoid technicalities.

Etymology

From *kud- (to pour) +‎ *-ug.

Noun

*kudug

  1. water well

Descendants

  • Proto-Mongolic: *kudug (see there for further descendants)
  • Proto-Common Turkic:
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: قیو (quyu)
    • Turkmen: guýy
  • Kipchak:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: قُذُغْ (quḏuġ)
      • Chagatai: قودوق (quduq), قودوغ (quduğ), قویی (quyi)
  • Siberian Turkic:
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (ḳuduġ)

Further reading

  • Clauson, Gerard (1972), “”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 597
  • Eren, Hasan (1999), “Proto-Turkic/kudug”, in Türk Dilinin Etimolojik Sözlüğü [Etymological Dictionary of the Turkish Language]‎[1] (in Turkish), Ankara: Bizim Büro Basım Evi