Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/ěstьje

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *ěsti +‎ *-ьje.

Noun

*ěstьje n

dish, food

Declension

Declension of *ěstьje (soft o-stem)
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ěstьje	*ěstьji	*ěstьja
genitive	*ěstьja	*ěstьju	*ěstьjь
dative	*ěstьju	*ěstьjema	*ěstьjemъ
accusative	*ěstьje	*ěstьji	*ěstьja
instrumental	ěstьjьmь, ěstьjemь^*	*ěstьjema	*ěstьji
locative	*ěstьji	*ěstьju	*ěstьjixъ
vocative	*ěstьje	*ěstьji	*ěstьja

^* -ьmь in North Slavic, -emь in South Slavic.

Descendants

South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  - Church Slavonic: ꙗстиѥ (jastije) (Russian); ⇒ ꙗстии (jastii) (Russian)
    - → Old Ruthenian: ꙗстїє (jastije)
  - Bulgarian: я́стие (jástie); я́сте́ (jásté), йъсте́ (jǎsté) (dialectal)
  - Macedonian: јасје (jasje), јастие (jastie), јастје (jastje); есте (este) (dialectal)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: је̏шће (dialectal); ји́ће, и́ће (Ikavian)
  
  Latin script: jȅšće (dialectal); jíće, íće (Ikavian)^[1]^[2]
- Slovene: jẹ̑stje (tonal orthography); jéšče (dialectal)
West Slavic:
- Polish: jeście (dialectal)

References

^ “jíće”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
^ “íće”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025