Reconstruction:Proto-Sino-Tibetan/(C)rup

This Proto-Sino-Tibetan entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Sino-Tibetan

Reconstruction

  • Proto-Sino-Tibetan:
    • Proto-Tibeto-Burman:
      • *drup (Benedict, 1972)
      • *grup ⪤ ʔ-grup ⪤ ʔ-drup (Matisoff, 2003)
      • *ʔ-(d/g)rup (STEDT)

The initial sequence of this verb is highly unstable across Sino-Tibetan.

Verb

*(C)rup

  1. to sew

Descendants

  • Bodish
    • Tibetic
      • Tibetan: འདྲུབ ('drub)
  • Proto-Tamangic: *ᴬɖup
  • rGyalrongic
    • West rGyalrongic
      • Horpa
        • Geshiza: rəu
        • Tangut: 𗂶 (*rər¹)
    • East rGyalrongic
      • Japhug: tʂɯβ
  • Naic
    • Proto-Naish: *Cru
      • Naxi: reeq
      • Narua: ruq (/⁠ʐv̩˧˥⁠/)
      • Laze: [Term?] (/⁠ʐv̩˩⁠/)
  • Proto-Lolo-Burmese: *ʔgrup
  • Nungish
    • Drung: kreup
  • Proto-Tangkhulic: *kʰop
    • Tangkhul Naga: kakhop
  • Chepangic
    • Chepang: रुप्‌सा