Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/amtə

This Proto-Samoyedic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samoyedic

Alternative reconstructions

  • (Older reconstruction) *ämtə

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *aŋtɜ. Has been compared with Proto-Khanty *aŋət and Proto-Mansi *ī̮ŋtə, but the phonetic correspondence between all three is irregular.[1]

Noun

*amtə[2]

  1. horn, antler

Descendants

  • Nganasan: ӈамтә (ŋamtə)[3]
  • Enets:
    • Forest Enets: наду (nadu)[4]
    • Tundra Enets: эдо (edo)[5]
  • Nenets:
    • Forest Nenets: нямт (nyamt)[6]
    • Tundra Nenets: нямд (nyamd°)[7]
  • Proto-Selkup: *āmtə[8]
    • Northern Selkup: ө̄мты (å̄mty)[9]
    • Southern Selkup:
  • Kamassian: амно (amno)[12]
    • Koibal: амна (amna)[13]
  • Mator: ӓмдӓ (ämdä)[14]

References

  1. ^ Ante Aikio (2020), Uralic Etymological Dictionary (draft version of entries A–Ć; 1/17/2020)‎[1], pages 19-20
  2. ^ Janhunen, Juha. 1977. Samojedischer Wortschatz: Gemeinsamojedische Etymologien ('Samoyedic Vocabulary: Common Samoyedic Etymologies'). Castreanianumin toimitteita 17. Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura. →ISBN.
  3. ^ N. T. Kosterkina; A. C. Momde; T. Y. Zhdanova (2001), Словарь нганасанско-русский и русско-нганасанский, St. Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 129
  4. ^ P. N. Sorokina (2001), C. D. Bolina, editor, Словарь Энецко-русский и Русско-Энецкий [Forest Enets-Russian and Russian-Forest Enets dictionary]‎[2], Saint-Petersburg, page 78
  5. ^ Olesya Khanina; Andrey Shluinsky (2023), Forest and Tundra Enets‎[3], →DOI, →ISBN, page 797
  6. ^ M. Y. Barmich; I. A. Vello (2002), Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий (лесной диалект), Просвещение, →ISBN, page 88
  7. ^ N. M. Tereschenko (2005), Словарь ненецко-русский и русско-ненецкий, 3rd edition, Saint Petersburg: Просвещение, →ISBN, page 73
  8. ^ T. Janurik (2023), “A protoszölkup nyelvállapot és fejleményei. Elektronikus kézirat.”, in Szamojéd Tudástár‎[4] (in Hungarian), page 16
  9. ^ O. A. Kazakevich, Ye. M. Budyanskaya (2010), Диалектологический словарь селькупского языка (северное наречие) [Dialectological dictionary of the Selkup language (Northern continuum)], Yekaterinburg: Institute of Philology of the Siberian Branch of the RAS; Баско, →ISBN, page 92 of 368
  10. ^ I. A. Korobeynikova (2020), Родное слово [Native word], Tomsk: Аграф-Пресс; Вайар, →ISBN, page 42 of 240
  11. ^ G. Yu. Kostyuchenko (2023), Тюйкуй Йэжиссан – Селькупский словарь для остяков Молчановского района [Tjuykuy Yezhissan – Selkup dictionary for Molchanovo district Selkup people], Molchanovo, page 103 of 109
  12. ^ Donner, Kai R. (1944), Kamassisches Wörterbuch nebst Sprachproben und Hauptzügen der Grammatik‎[5], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 5
  13. ^ T. Janurik (2021), Kojbál szótár: a publikált szójegyzékek egyesített szótára.‎[6] (in Hungarian), Székesfehérvár, pages 28, 57
  14. ^ E. Helimski (1997), N. Beáta, editor, Die Matorische Sprache‎[7] (in German), Szeged: JATE Finnugor Tanszék, →ISBN, page 210
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