Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/juuri

This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Permic *jowre.

Noun

*juuri[1]

  1. root (of a plant)

Inflection

Inflection of *juuri
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *juuri *juurët
accusative *juurën *juurët
genitive *juurën *juurdën
*juuridën
partitive *juurta *juurida
inessive *juurëssa
*juurëhna 		*juurissa
*juurihna
elative *juurësta *juurista
illative *juurëhën *juurihën
adessive *juurëlla *juurilla
ablative *juurëlta *juurilta
allative *juurëlën
*juurëlëk 		*juurilën
*juurilëk
essive *juurra *juurina
translative *juurëksi *juuriksi
instructive *juurën *juurin
comitative *juurrëk *juurinëk
abessive *juurëtta *juuritta

Derived terms

  • *juurtadak
    • → Proto-Samic: *jurtētēk (see there for further descendants)

Descendants

  • Estonian: juur
  • Finnish: juuri
  • Ingrian: juuri
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: juuri
    • South Karelian: juuri
    • ⇒ Karelian:
      • North Karelian: juurikka
      • South Karelian: juurikko
      • → Russian: юрик (jurik)
  • Livonian: jūŗ
  • Livvi: juuri
  • Ludian: dʹuurʹ
  • Veps: jurʹ
  • Võro: juur'
  • Votic: juuri

References

  1. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–), “*juuri”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[1] (in Finnish)
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