Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/ėrxɨd

This Proto-Brythonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Brythonic

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *ɸarsketi, from Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e̝rˈxɨːd/

Verb

ėrxɨd

  1. to ask, plead

Conjugation

Conjugation of ėrxɨd
singular plural
first second third impersonal first second third impersonal
absolute conjunct absolute conjunct
indicative present *ėrxiβ̃ *ėrxið *ėrxid *arx *arxidor *arxir *arximm *arxid *arxint *arxintor
imperfect *? *? — *? — *? *? *? *? *?
preterite *arxiss *arxissɨð(?) *arxissɨd *arxiss *arxidɨd *arxid *arxissomm *arxissed *arxissont *arxidėnt
pluperfect *? *? — *? — *? *? *? *? *?
subjunctive present *? *? *? *? *? *? *? *? *? *?
past *? *? — *? — *? *? *? *? *?
imperative — *arx *arxid — *arxidor — *arximm *arxid *arxint *arxintor

Descendants

  • Middle Breton: archaff
    • Breton: arc'hiñ
  • Cornish: erghi
  • Old Welsh: erchim (verbal noun), ercit (imperative), rit·ercis (3sg. perf.)

References

  • Matasović, Ranko (2009), Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 125
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.