Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/árˀtla

This Proto-Balto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Balto-Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃trom.

Noun

*árˀtla n[1][2][3]

  1. plough/plow

Inflection

Fixed accent.

Declension of *árˀtla (o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative *árˀtla *árˀtlai *árˀtlāˀ
accusative *árˀtla *árˀtlai *árˀtlāˀ
genitive *árˀtlā *árˀtlāu(ˀ) *árˀtlōn
locative *árˀtlai *árˀtlāu(ˀ) *árˀtlaišu
dative *árˀtlōi *árˀtlamā(ˀ) *árˀtlamas
instrumental *árˀtlōˀ *árˀtlamāˀ *árˀtlōis
vocative *árˀtla *árˀtlai *árˀtlāˀ

Descendants

  • East Baltic:
    • Latgalian: orklys
    • Latvian: arkls
    • Lithuanian: árklas
  • Proto-Slavic: *òrdlo (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ Kim, Ronald (2018), “The Phonology of Balto-Slavic”, in Jared S. Klein, Brian Joseph, and Matthias Fritz, editors, Handbook of Comparative Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook‎[1], Berlin: de Gruyter, →ISBN
  2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008), “*òrdlo”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 373: “*árʔdlo; *árʔtlo”
  3. ^ Derksen, Rick (2015), “arklas”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 60: “*árʔdlo; *árʔtlo”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.