Dárdai
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdaːrdɒji]
- Hyphenation: Dár‧dai
Proper noun
Dárdai
- a surname
Usage notes
Hungarian surnames ending in -i or -y (both pronounced /i/, e.g. Munkácsy, Kölcsey, Petőfi, Jókai) may form their plurals with or without a linking vowel. These variants are usually synonyms with an occasional difference in meaning. (Reference in Hungarian: e-nyelv: The plural of surnames ending in -i or -y.)
- The variant with a linking vowel may indicate the persons belonging to the family with that surname.
- Megérkeztek a Munkácsyak! ― The Munkácsys (the Munkácsy family) are here!
- The variant without a linking vowel may indicate similar personalities or the works, writings, paintings, etc. of a famous person with that surname.
- Megérkeztek a Munkácsyk! ― The Munkácsys (the paintings of Munkácsy) are here!
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Dárdai | Dárdaik Dárdaiak |
| accusative | Dárdait | Dárdaikat Dárdaiakat |
| dative | Dárdainak | Dárdaiknak Dárdaiaknak |
| instrumental | Dárdaival | Dárdaikkal Dárdaiakkal |
| causal-final | Dárdaiért | Dárdaikért Dárdaiakért |
| translative | Dárdaivá | Dárdaikká Dárdaiakká |
| terminative | Dárdaiig | Dárdaikig Dárdaiakig |
| essive-formal | Dárdaiként | Dárdaikként Dárdaiakként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | Dárdaiban | Dárdaikban Dárdaiakban |
| superessive | Dárdain | Dárdaikon Dárdaiakon |
| adessive | Dárdainál | Dárdaiknál Dárdaiaknál |
| illative | Dárdaiba | Dárdaikba Dárdaiakba |
| sublative | Dárdaira | Dárdaikra Dárdaiakra |
| allative | Dárdaihoz | Dárdaikhoz Dárdaiakhoz |
| elative | Dárdaiból | Dárdaikból Dárdaiakból |
| delative | Dárdairól | Dárdaikról Dárdaiakról |
| ablative | Dárdaitól | Dárdaiktól Dárdaiaktól |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
Dárdaié | Dárdaiké Dárdaiaké |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
Dárdaiéi | Dárdaikéi Dárdaiakéi |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | Dárdaim | Dárdaijaim (or Dárdaiim) |
| 2nd person sing. | Dárdaid | Dárdaijaid (or Dárdaiid) |
| 3rd person sing. | Dárdaija | Dárdaijai (or Dárdaii) |
| 1st person plural | Dárdaink | Dárdaijaink (or Dárdaiink) |
| 2nd person plural | Dárdaitok | Dárdaijaitok (or Dárdaiitok) |
| 3rd person plural | Dárdaijuk | Dárdaijaik (or Dárdaiik) |