-анин

Russian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • а́нин: IPA(key): [ˈanʲɪn]
  • ани́н: IPA(key): [ɐˈnʲin] (after hushing consonants)

Suffix

-а́нин or -ани́н • (-ánin or -anín)

  1. alternative form of -я́нин, -яни́н (-jánin, -janín)

Usage notes

  • The corresponding feminine ends in -а́нка (-ánka).

Declension

Derived terms

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Suffix

-анин (Latin spelling -anin)

  1. Suffix appended to words to create a masculine noun, usually denoting an inhabitant.

Ukrainian

Alternative forms

Etymology

  • Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-janinъ. Reanalyzed as -ан (-an) +‎ -ин (-yn).

    Pronunciation

    • -а́нин: IPA(key): [ ˈanen]
    • -ани́н: IPA(key): [ ɐˈnɪn]

    Suffix

    -анин • (-anynm pers (plural -а́ни, feminine -а́нка, variant -ча́нин or -анець)

    1. Suffix used to form nouns from other nouns, usually referring to inhabitants of a given place or occupations.
      Донецьк (Donecʹk, Donetsk) + ‎-анин (-anyn) → ‎донеччанин (doneččanyn, native, inhabitant of, or related to Donetsk)
      каторга (katorha, hard labour place) + ‎-анин (-anyn) → ‎каторжанин (katoržanyn, sentenced to hard labour)
      город (horod, city, citadel) + ‎-анин (-anyn) → ‎горожанин (horožanyn, townsman, urbanite)
    2. alternative form of -я́нин, -яни́н (-jányn, -janýn)

    Usage notes

    • The corresponding feminine ends in -анка (-anka).

    Declension

    Declension of -а́нин
    (pers hard masc-form accent-a)
    singular plural
    nominative -а́нин
    -ányn
    -а́ни
    -ány
    genitive -а́нина
    -ányna
    -а́н
    -án
    dative -а́нинові, -а́нину
    -ánynovi, -ánynu
    -а́нам
    -ánam
    accusative -а́нина
    -ányna
    -а́н
    -án
    instrumental -а́нином
    -ánynom
    -а́нами
    -ánamy
    locative -а́нинові, -а́нині
    -ánynovi, -ányni
    -а́нах
    -ánax
    vocative -а́нине
    -ányne
    -а́ни
    -ány

    Derived terms

    See also: -янин