-μι
See also: μι and Appendix:Variations of "mi"
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *-mi.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mi/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /mi/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /mi/
Suffix
-μῐ • (-mĭ)
- ending of the first-person singular athematic present
Inflection
Present: -μῐ, -μαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -μῐ | -ς | -σῐ(ν) | -τον | -τον | -μεν | -τε | -ᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | -ω | -ῃς | -ῃ | -ητον | -ητον | -ωμεν | -ητε | -ωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | -οιμῐ | -οις | -οι | -οιτον | -οιτον | -οιμεν | -οιτε | -οιεν | |||||
| imperative | -∅ | -τω | -τον | -των | -τε | -ντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -μαι | -σαι | -ται | -σθον | -σθον | -μέθα | -σθε | -νται | ||||
| subjunctive | -ωμαι | -ῃ | -ηται | -ησθον | -ησθον | -ώμεθα | -ησθε | -ωνται | |||||
| optative | -οίμην | -οιο | -οιτο | -οισθον | -οισθον | -οίμεθα | -οισθε | -οιντο | |||||
| imperative | -σο | -σθω | -σθον | -σθων | -σθε | -σθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | -ναι | -σθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | -ς | -μενος | ||||||||||
| f | -σα | -μένη | |||||||||||
| n | -ν | -μενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: -ν, -μην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | -ν | -ς | -∅ | -τον | -την | -μεν | -τε | -σᾰν | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | -μην | -σο | -το | -σθον | -σθην | -μεθᾰ | -σθε | -ντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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