๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ๐Œ“

Oscan

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *patฤ“r, from Proto-Indo-European *phโ‚‚tแธ—r.[1]

Cognate with Latin pater, Ancient Greek ฯ€ฮฑฯ„ฮฎฯ (patแธ—r).

Noun

๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ๐Œ“ โ€ข (patรญrm

  1. father

Declension

Declension of ๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ๐Œ“ (patรญr)
singular plural
nominative ๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ๐Œ“
patรญr
*๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ๐Œ“
*patรญr
accusative *๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œž๐ŒŒ
*paterรบm
*๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œ”
*paters
genitive *๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œ„๐Œ๐Œ”
*patereรญs
*๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œž๐ŒŒ
*paterรบm
ablative *๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œž๐Œƒ
*paterรบd
*๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œ๐Œ”
*paterรญs
dative ๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œ„๐Œ
patereรญ
*๐Œ๐Œ€๐Œ•๐Œ„๐Œ“๐Œ๐Œ”
*paterรญs
Notes

Forms marked with an asterisk (*) are assumed based on the third declension of the Oscan language.[2] When Oscan is transliterated into Latin script, รบ is used to signify an "o" sound, while รญ signifies a closed e.

References

  1. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008), โ€œpaterโ€, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, โ†’ISBN, pages 449โ€“450
  2. ^ Buck, Carl Darling (1904), A Grammar of Oscan and Umbrian: with a Collection of Inscriptions and a Glossary, Ginn & Co., page 129