紹興酒

See also: 绍兴酒

Chinese

			alcoholic drink
trad. (紹興酒)		紹興	酒
simp. (绍兴酒)		绍兴	酒

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Shàoxīngjiǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄥㄐㄧㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): siu⁶ hing¹ zau² / siu⁶ hing³ zau²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): seu-hîn-chiú

(Hailu, HRS): shau^ˇ hin^ˋ ziu^ˊ
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): Siāu-heng-chiú / Siāu-hin-chiú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Shàoxīngjiǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˋ ㄒㄧㄥㄐㄧㄡˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Shàosingjiǒu
  - Wade–Giles: Shao⁴-hsing¹-chiu³
  - Yale: Shàu-syīng-jyǒu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shawshingjeou
  - Palladius: Шаосинцзю (Šaosinczju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹ ɕiŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: siu⁶ hing¹ zau² / siu⁶ hing³ zau²
  - Yale: siuh hīng jáu / siuh hing jáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: siu⁶ hing¹ dzau² / siu⁶ hing³ dzau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: xiu⁶ hing¹ zeo² / xiu⁶ hing³ zeo²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːu̯²² hɪŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/, /siːu̯²² hɪŋ³³ t͡sɐu̯³⁵/

Note: siu6 hing3 zau2 - common misreading, possibly due to confusion with 肇慶／肇庆 (siu6 hing3).

Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: seu-hîn-chiú
  - Hakka Romanization System: seu hin^ˊ jiu^ˋ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: seu⁴ hin¹ jiu³
  - Sinological IPA: /seu̯⁵⁵ hin²⁴ t͡si̯u³¹/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: shau^ˇ hin^ˋ ziu^ˊ
  - Sinological IPA: /ʃau¹¹ hin⁵³ t͡siu²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siāu-heng-chiú
  - Tâi-lô: Siāu-hing-tsiú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siauxhengciuo
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siau³³⁻²¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /siau³³⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siu⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Siāu-hin-chiú
  - Tâi-lô: Siāu-hin-tsiú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siauxhinciuo

Noun

紹興酒

Shaoxing wine (traditional Chinese wine made from glutinous rice and wheat)

Synonyms

紹酒／绍酒 (shàojiǔ)

See also

黃酒／黄酒 (huángjiǔ)

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
紹	興	酒
しょう Grade: S	こう Grade: 5	しゅ Grade: 3
on'yomi

Borrowed from Chinese 紹興酒 / 绍兴酒 (Shàoxīngjiǔ). By surface analysis 紹興(しょうこう) (Shōkō) + 酒(しゅ) (shu).

Alternative forms

紹興酒(シャオシンチュー) (shaoshinchū)

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しょーこーしゅ [shòókóꜜòshù] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕo̞ːko̞ːɕɨ]

Noun

紹(しょう)興(こう)酒(しゅ) • (shōkōshu) ^{←せうこうしゆ (seukousyu)^?}

Shaoxing wine

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
紹	興	酒
しゃお Grade: S	しん Grade: 5	ちゅー Grade: 3
irregular

Borrowed from Mandarin 紹興酒 / 绍兴酒 (Shàoxīngjiǔ).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) シャオシンチュー [shàóshíꜜǹchùù] (Nakadaka – [3])^[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕa̠o̞ɕĩɲ̟t͡ɕɨː]

Noun

紹興酒(シャオシンチュー) • (shaoshinchū)

alternative form of 紹興酒 (shōkōshu)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN