炙る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
あぶ
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
Alternative spelling
炮る (rare)

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “related to 煽る(あふる)?”)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [àbúꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [a̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 炙る
Plain 炙る [àbúꜜrù]
Conjunctive 炙って って [àbúꜜttè]
Perfective 炙った った [àbúꜜttà]
Negative 炙らない ぶらない [àbúráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 炙らなかった ぶらなかった [àbúráꜜnàkàttà]
Hypothetical conditional 炙れば れば [àbúꜜrèbà]
Past conditional 炙ったら ったら [àbúꜜttàrà]
Imperative 炙れ [àbúꜜrè]
Volitional 炙ろう ぶろ [àbúróꜜò]
Desiderative 炙りたい ぶりた [àbúrítáꜜì]
Formal 炙ります ぶりま [àbúrímáꜜsù]
Formal negative 炙りません ぶりませ [àbúrímáséꜜǹ]
Formal volitional 炙りましょう ぶりましょ [àbúrímáshóꜜò]
Formal perfective 炙りました ぶりました [àbúrímáꜜshìtà]
Continuative 炙り
炙りに

りに
[àbúꜜrì]
[àbúꜜrì nì]
Negative continuative 炙らず
炙らずに
ぶら
ぶらずに
[àbúráꜜzù]
[àbúráꜜzù nì]
Passive 炙られる ぶられ [àbúráréꜜrù]
Causative 炙らせる
炙らす
ぶらせ
ぶら
[àbúráséꜜrù]
[àbúráꜜsù]
Potential 炙れる ぶれ [àbúréꜜrù]

Verb

(あぶ) • (aburutransitive godan (stem (あぶ) (aburi), past (あぶ)った (abutta))

  1. scorch, broil, toast, grill

Usage notes

This term is often spelled in kana.

Conjugation

Synonyms

See also

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN