染み

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term

Grade: 6
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
沁み
滲み
浸み
泌み

The (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb ()みる (shimiru, to soak in, to pierce).

Pronunciation

Noun

() or () • (shimi

  1. a stain
    • 2007, 新時代日漢辭典 / 新时代日汉辞典 (Xīn Shídài Rì-hàn Cídiǎn), 1st edition, 大新書局 / 大新书局 (Dàxīn Shūjú), →ISBN:
      ワイシャツコーヒー()がついた。
      Waishatsu ni kōhī no shimi ga tsuita.
      The white shirt has a coffee stain on it.
  2. a liver spot, freckle, blemish

Verb

() • (shimi

  1. imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 染みる (shimiru) [ichidan]
  2. irrealis and stem (or continuative) forms of 染む (shimu) [nidan]

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
し > じ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi

The (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb ()みる (-jimiru, to be soaked in, to be like).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [jìmí] (Heiban – [0])
  • IPA(key): [d͡ʑimʲi]

Verb

() • (-jimi

  1. imperfective and stem (or continuative) forms of 染みる (-jimiru) [ichidan]
  2. irrealis and stem (or continuative) forms of 染む (-jimu) [nidan]

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term

Grade: 6
kun'yomi
Alternative spellings
沁み
滲み
浸み

The (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb () (shimu, to blur, to spread; to be dyed; to fall in love with).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕimʲi]

Verb

() • (shimi

  1. stem or continuative form of 染む (shimu) [godan]

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term
し > しゅ
Grade: 6
kun'yomi

The (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb (しゅ) (shumu, to ache, to become gloomy, to become unkempt).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕɨmʲi]

Verb

(しゅ) • (shumi

  1. stem or continuative form of 染む (shumu) [godan]

Etymology 5

Kanji in this term

Grade: 6
kun'yomi

The (れん)(よう)(けい) (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of the verb () (somu, to be stained, to be dyed, to be influenced by, to catch).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [so̞mʲi]

Verb

() • (somi

  1. stem or continuative form of 染む (somu) [godan]

References

  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN