Translingual
Han character
枵 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木口一尸 (DRMS), four-corner 46927, composition ⿰木号)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 517, character 9
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14585
- Dae Jaweon: page 905, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1182, character 2
- Unihan data for U+67B5
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
号)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 饕
|
*l̥ʰaːw
|
| 號
|
*ɦlaːw, *ɦlaːws
|
| 号
|
*ɦlaːws
|
| 枵
|
*hraw
|
| 呺
|
*hraw
|
| 鴞
|
*ɦraw
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *hraw): semantic 木 + phonetic 号 (OC *ɦlaːws).
Etymology
Substrate word, possibly from a Tai-Kadai language. Compare Thai หิว (hǐu, “hungry”).
Pronunciation
Note:
- ĕu - vernacular (“hungry”);
- hiĕu - literary.
Note:
- hiau - literary;
- iau - vernacular.
Note:
- iao1 - Shantou;
- iou1 - Chaozhou.
- Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Wugniu: 1shiau
- MiniDict: shiau平
- Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 1xiau
- Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɕiɔ⁵³/
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
枵
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
4919
|
Phonetic
component
|
号
|
Rime
group
|
宵
|
Rime
subdivision
|
1
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
嚻
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*hraw/
|
Definitions
枵
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) hollow stump of a tree
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) empty; hollow
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese, of silk) thin
- (literary or Hakka, Min) hungry
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
餓 (“hungry”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
飢, 餓
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
餓, 飢餓
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
餓
|
| Taiwan
|
餓
|
| Chengde
|
餓
|
| Chifeng
|
餓
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
餓
|
| Heihe
|
餓
|
| Qiqihar
|
餓
|
| Harbin
|
餓
|
| Jiamusi
|
餓
|
| Baicheng
|
餓
|
| Changchun
|
餓
|
| Tonghua
|
餓
|
| Shenyang
|
餓
|
| Jinzhou
|
餓
|
| Singapore
|
餓
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
餓
|
| Tangshan
|
餓
|
| Cangzhou
|
餓
|
| Baoding
|
餓
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
餓
|
| Lijin
|
飢困
|
| Jinan
|
餓
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
餓
|
| Dandong
|
餓
|
| Yantai
|
餓, 飢困
|
| Qingdao
|
餓, 飢困
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Lingbao
|
飢
|
| Jining
|
餓
|
| Linfen
|
飢
|
| Shangqiu
|
餓, 飢
|
| Yuanyang
|
餓
|
| Zhengzhou
|
飢
|
| Xinyang
|
餓
|
| Baihe
|
餓
|
| Xi'an
|
飢, 餓
|
| Baoji
|
飢
|
| Tianshui
|
餓
|
| Xining
|
餓
|
| Xuzhou
|
餓
|
| Fuyang
|
餓
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
餓
|
| Lanzhou
|
餓
|
| Dunhuang
|
餓
|
| Hami
|
餓
|
| Ürümqi
|
餓
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
餓
|
| Nanchong
|
餓
|
| Dazhou
|
餓
|
| Hanyuan
|
餓
|
| Xichang
|
餓
|
| Zigong
|
餓
|
| Chongqing
|
餓
|
| Wuhan
|
餓
|
| Yichang
|
餓
|
| Xiangyang
|
餓
|
| Tianmen
|
餓
|
| Guiyang
|
餓
|
| Zunyi
|
餓
|
| Bijie
|
餓
|
| Liping
|
餓
|
| Zhaotong
|
餓
|
| Dali
|
餓
|
| Kunming
|
餓
|
| Mengzi
|
餓
|
| Guilin
|
餓
|
| Liuzhou
|
餓
|
| Jishou
|
餓
|
| Changde
|
餓
|
| Hanzhong
|
餓
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
餓
|
| Yangzhou
|
餓
|
| Lianyungang
|
餓
|
| Lianshui
|
餓
|
| Nantong
|
餓
|
| Anqing
|
餓
|
| Hefei
|
餓
|
| Hong'an
|
餓
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
肚餓, 餓
|
| Hong Kong
|
肚餓, 餓
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
肚餓
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
肚餓
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Macau
|
餓
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
肚餓
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
肚餓
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
肚餓
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
肚餓
|
| Foshan
|
肚餓
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
肚餓
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
餓
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
肚餓
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
肚餓
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
餓
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
餓
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
肚餓
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
肚餓
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
肚飢
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
肚餓
|
| Taishan
|
肚飢
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
肚餓
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
肚餓
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
肚餓
|
| Dongguan
|
屎肚餓
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
肚餓
|
| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
餓
|
| Shaoguan
|
肚餓
|
| Yunfu
|
肚餓
|
| Yangjiang
|
餓
|
| Xinyi
|
肚餓
|
| Lianjiang
|
肚餓
|
| Nanning
|
肚餓
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
飢
|
| Hepu (Shatian)
|
飢, 餓
|
| Beihai
|
餓
|
| Beihai (Nankang)
|
餓
|
| Beihai (Yingpan)
|
飢
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
肚餓
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
肚餓
|
| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
肚餓
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
餓
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
餓, 肚餓
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
餓
|
| Móng Cái
|
肚餓
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
餓
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
肚飢, 餓
|
| Xingning
|
餓
|
| Dabu (Xihe)
|
豺
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
餓
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
餓
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
肚𤸁
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
肚飢, 肚胈餓
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
肚胈飢
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
肚𤸁
|
| Wuhua (Meilin)
|
𤸁
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
肚飢
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
餓
|
| Jiexi
|
肚屎𤸁
|
| Changting
|
腹飢, 餓
|
| Longyan (Yongding)
|
肚飢
|
| Longyan (Xiayang, Yongding)
|
豺
|
| Longyan (Hukeng, Yongding)
|
肚飢
|
| Wuping
|
肚飢
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
肚飢
|
| Liancheng
|
腹飢
|
| Liancheng (Peitian)
|
腹底飢, 腹飢, 餓
|
| Liancheng (Juxi)
|
腹裡飢, 腹飢, 飢
|
| Liancheng (Zhongbao)
|
腹飢
|
| Liancheng (Laiyuan)
|
腹飢, 餓肚屎, 肚屎空
|
| Ninghua
|
腹飢
|
| Ruijin
|
肚飢, 肚籮捏飢
|
| Shicheng
|
肚飢
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
肚飢
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
肚飢
|
| Miaoli (Gongguan; N. Sixian)
|
枵, 肚飢
|
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; N. Sixian)
|
枵
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
肚飢
|
| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian)
|
肚飢
|
| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian)
|
肚飢
|
| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian)
|
肚飢
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
肚屎枵, 肚枵
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
肚飢, 肚屎枵, 肚枵
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
肚枵
|
| Hsinchu County (Guanxi; Raoping)
|
肚枵
|
| Hsinchu County (Changgangling, Hukou; Raoping)
|
肚枵
|
| Zhubei (Liujia; Raoping)
|
屎肚枵
|
| Taoyuan (Zhiba, Zhongli; Raoping)
|
肚枵
|
| Miaoli (Zhuolan; Raoping)
|
枵
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
屎肚枵
|
| Hong Kong
|
餓
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
肚胈餓
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Dabu)
|
肚餓
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
餓
|
| Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
|
肚屎枵, 肚屎飢, 𤸁
|
| Singkawang
|
肚屎飢
|
| Bangkok (Meixian)
|
肚飢
|
| Bangkok (Fengshun)
|
肚𤸁
|
| Huizhou
|
Shexian
|
餓
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
餓
|
| Yangyuan
|
餓, 飢
|
| Datong
|
飢
|
| Xinzhou
|
餓
|
| Lüliang (Lishi)
|
餓
|
| Changzhi
|
飢
|
| Linhe
|
餓
|
| Jining
|
餓
|
| Hohhot
|
餓
|
| Erenhot
|
餓, 飢
|
| Pingshan
|
餓
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
餓
|
| Handan
|
餓, 飢
|
| Linzhou
|
飢
|
| Suide
|
餓
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
腹飢, 餓
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
空, 枵 dated
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
枵
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Quanzhou
|
枵
|
| Shishi
|
枵
|
| Hui'an
|
枵
|
| Zhangzhou
|
枵
|
| Zhao'an
|
枵, 腹肚枵
|
| Taipei (Wanhua)
|
枵
|
| New Taipei (Tamsui)
|
枵, 腹肚枵
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
枵
|
| New Taipei (Pingxi)
|
枵
|
| Kaohsiung
|
枵, 腹肚枵
|
| Kaohsiung (Cijin)
|
枵, 腹肚枵
|
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao)
|
枵
|
| Yilan
|
枵
|
| Yilan (Luodong)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Yilan (Toucheng)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
枵
|
| Changhua (Yongjing)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Taichung
|
枵
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
枵
|
| Tainan
|
枵
|
| Tainan (Anping)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Taitung
|
枵
|
| Hsinchu
|
枵
|
| Chiayi
|
腹肚枵
|
| Chiayi County (Dongshi)
|
腹肚枵
|
| Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng)
|
枵
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
枵
|
| Penghu (Xiyu)
|
枵
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
枵
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
枵, 腹肚枵
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
枵, 腹肚枵
|
| Chaozhou
|
枵, 肚困, 肚枵
|
| Shantou
|
肚困, 枵
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
肚困, 枵
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
肚困
|
| Jieyang
|
枵
|
| Haifeng
|
肚枵
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
枵
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
肚困, 枵
|
| Wenchang
|
肚困
|
| Haikou
|
困, 肚困
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
困, 肚困
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
枵, 飢
|
| Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang)
|
枵
|
| Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang)
|
枵, 飢
|
| Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu)
|
枵
|
| Xianyou
|
枵
|
| Xianyou (Fengting)
|
枵
|
| Xianyou (Youyang)
|
枵
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
肚餓
|
| Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
餓, 肚餓
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
餓
|
| Suzhou
|
餓
|
| Ningbo
|
肚飢
|
| Wenzhou
|
餓
|
| Jinhua
|
肚飢
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
餓, 䐬
|
| Shuangfeng
|
肚䐬, 餓 intensified
|
Compounds
- 哭枵 (Min Nan)
- 枵人 (Min Nan)
- 枵然
- 枵腹
- 枵腹從公 / 枵腹从公
- 枵腸轆轆 / 枵肠辘辘
- 枵腹重趼
- 枵鬼 (iau-kúi) (Min Nan)
- 腹枵
Japanese
Kanji
枵
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Vietnamese
Han character
枵: Hán Nôm readings: hèo
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.