ἑτεραλκής

Ancient Greek

Etymology

ἕτερος (héteros, “other”) +‎ ἀλκή (alkḗ, “force, strength”)

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /he.te.ral.kɛ̌ːs/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /(h)e.te.ralˈke̝s/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /e.te.ralˈcis/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /e.te.ralˈcis/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /e.te.ralˈcis/

Adjective

ἑτεραλκής • (heteralkḗs) m or f (neuter ἑτεραλκές); third declension

giving strength to the opposite side (i.e. the side that was previously losing, in battle)

Declension

Third declension of ἑτερᾰλκής; ἑτερᾰλκές (contracted, Attic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ἑτερᾰλκής heterălkḗs	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖς heterălkeîs	ἑτερᾰλκῆ heterălkê
Genitive	ἑτερᾰλκοῦς heterălkoûs	ἑτερᾰλκοῦς heterălkoûs	ἑτερᾰλκοῖν heterălkoîn	ἑτερᾰλκοῖν heterălkoîn	ἑτερᾰλκῶν heterălkôn	ἑτερᾰλκῶν heterălkôn
Dative	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκοῖν heterălkoîn	ἑτερᾰλκοῖν heterălkoîn	ἑτερᾰλκέσῐ / ἑτερᾰλκέσῐν heterălkésĭ(n)	ἑτερᾰλκέσῐ / ἑτερᾰλκέσῐν heterălkésĭ(n)
Accusative	ἑτερᾰλκῆ heterălkê	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖς heterălkeîs	ἑτερᾰλκῆ heterălkê
Vocative	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεῖς heterălkeîs	ἑτερᾰλκῆ heterălkê
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	ἑτερᾰλκῶς heterălkôs		ἑτερᾰλκέστερος heterălkésteros		ἑτερᾰλκέστᾰτος heterălkéstătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Third declension of ἑτερᾰλκής; ἑτερᾰλκές (uncontracted, Epic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ἑτερᾰλκής heterălkḗs	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκέε / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkée / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέε / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkée / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέες / ἑτερᾰλκεῖς heterălkées / heterălkeîs	ἑτερᾰλκέᾰ heterălkéă
Genitive	ἑτερᾰλκέος / ἑτερᾰλκεῦς heterălkéos / heterălkeûs	ἑτερᾰλκέος / ἑτερᾰλκεῦς heterălkéos / heterălkeûs	ἑτερᾰλκεοῖν / ἑτερᾰλκεοῖῐν heterălkeoî(ĭ)n	ἑτερᾰλκεοῖν / ἑτερᾰλκεοῖῐν heterălkeoî(ĭ)n	ἑτερᾰλκέων heterălkéōn	ἑτερᾰλκέων heterălkéōn
Dative	ἑτερᾰλκέῐ̈ / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkéĭ̈ / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέῐ̈ / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkéĭ̈ / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκεοῖν / ἑτερᾰλκεοῖῐν heterălkeoî(ĭ)n	ἑτερᾰλκεοῖν / ἑτερᾰλκεοῖῐν heterălkeoî(ĭ)n	ἑτερᾰλκέσῐ / ἑτερᾰλκέσῐν / ἑτερᾰλκέσσῐ / ἑτερᾰλκέσσῐν heterălkésĭ(n) / heterălkéssĭ(n)	ἑτερᾰλκέσῐ / ἑτερᾰλκέσῐν / ἑτερᾰλκέσσῐ / ἑτερᾰλκέσσῐν heterălkésĭ(n) / heterălkéssĭ(n)
Accusative	ἑτερᾰλκέᾰ heterălkéă	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκέε / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkée / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέε / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkée / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέᾰς heterălkéăs	ἑτερᾰλκέᾰ heterălkéă
Vocative	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκές heterălkés	ἑτερᾰλκέε / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkée / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέε / ἑτερᾰλκεῖ heterălkée / heterălkeî	ἑτερᾰλκέες / ἑτερᾰλκεῖς heterălkées / heterălkeîs	ἑτερᾰλκέᾰ heterălkéă
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	ἑτερᾰλκέως heterălkéōs		ἑτερᾰλκέστερος heterălkésteros		ἑτερᾰλκέστᾰτος heterălkéstătos
Notes:	Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms may be based on conjecture. Use with caution.

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Further reading