ἀκροάομαι

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Possibly from ᾰ̓́κρος / ᾰ̓κμή (ắkros) +‎ οὖς (oûs, “ear”). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

 

Verb

ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ομαι • (ăkroắomai) (deponent)

  1. (middle only) to listen

Inflection

   Present: ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ομαι (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive 		indicative ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ομαι ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ῃ / ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ει ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εται ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εσθον ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εσθον ᾰ̓κροᾰόμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εσθε ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ονται
subjunctive ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ωμαι ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ῃ ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ηται ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ησθον ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ησθον ᾰ̓κροᾰώμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ησθε ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ωνται
optative ᾰ̓κροᾰοίμην ᾰ̓κροᾰ́οιο ᾰ̓κροᾰ́οιτο ᾰ̓κροᾰ́οισθον ᾰ̓κροᾰοίσθην ᾰ̓κροᾰοίμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾰ́οισθε ᾰ̓κροᾰ́οιντο
imperative   ᾰ̓κροᾰ́ου ᾰ̓κροᾰέσθω ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εσθον ᾰ̓κροᾰέσθων   ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εσθε ᾰ̓κροᾰέσθων
middle/passive
infinitive ᾰ̓κροᾰ́εσθαι
participle m ᾰ̓κροᾰόμενος
f ᾰ̓κροᾰομένη
n ᾰ̓κροᾰόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Present: ᾰ̓κροῶμαι (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive 		indicative ᾰ̓κροῶμαι ᾰ̓κροᾷ ᾰ̓κροᾶται ᾰ̓κροᾶσθον ᾰ̓κροᾶσθον ᾰ̓κροώμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾶσθε ᾰ̓κροῶνται
subjunctive ᾰ̓κροῶμαι ᾰ̓κροᾷ ᾰ̓κροᾶται ᾰ̓κροᾶσθον ᾰ̓κροᾶσθον ᾰ̓κροώμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾶσθε ᾰ̓κροῶνται
optative ᾰ̓κροῴμην ᾰ̓κροῷο ᾰ̓κροῷτο ᾰ̓κροῷσθον ᾰ̓κροῴσθην ᾰ̓κροῴμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροῷσθε ᾰ̓κροῷντο
imperative   ᾰ̓κροῶ ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σθω ᾰ̓κροᾶσθον ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σθων   ᾰ̓κροᾶσθε ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σθων
middle/passive
infinitive ᾰ̓κροᾶσθαι
participle m ᾰ̓κροώμενος
f ᾰ̓κροωμένη
n ᾰ̓κροώμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἠκροᾰόμην (Uncontracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive 		indicative ἠκροᾰόμην ἠκροᾰ́ου ἠκροᾰ́ετο ἠκροᾰ́εσθον ἠκροᾰέσθην ἠκροᾰόμεθᾰ ἠκροᾰ́εσθε ἠκροᾰ́οντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἠκροώμην (Contracted)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive 		indicative ἠκροώμην ἠκροῶ ἠκροᾶτο ἠκροᾶσθον ἠκροᾱ́σθην ἠκροώμεθᾰ ἠκροᾶσθε ἠκροῶντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Future: ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σομαι ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σῃ / ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σει ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σεται ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σεσθον ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σεσθον ᾰ̓κροᾱσόμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σεσθε ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σονται
optative ᾰ̓κροᾱσοίμην ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σοιο ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σοιτο ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σοισθον ᾰ̓κροᾱσοίσθην ᾰ̓κροᾱσοίμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σοισθε ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σοιντο
middle
infinitive ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σεσθαι
participle m ᾰ̓κροᾱσόμενος
f ᾰ̓κροᾱσομένη
n ᾰ̓κροᾱσόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἠκροᾱσᾰ́μην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative ἠκροᾱσᾰ́μην ἠκροᾱ́σω ἠκροᾱ́σᾰτο ἠκροᾱ́σᾰσθον ἠκροᾱσᾰ́σθην ἠκροᾱσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἠκροᾱ́σᾰσθε ἠκροᾱ́σᾰντο
subjunctive ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σωμαι ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σῃ ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σηται ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σησθον ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σησθον ᾰ̓κροᾱσώμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σησθε ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σωνται
optative ᾰ̓κροᾱσαίμην ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σαιο ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σαιτο ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σαισθον ᾰ̓κροᾱσαίσθην ᾰ̓κροᾱσαίμεθᾰ ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σαισθε ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σαιντο
imperative   ᾰ̓κρόᾱσαι ᾰ̓κροᾱσᾰ́σθω ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σᾰσθον ᾰ̓κροᾱσᾰ́σθων   ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σᾰσθε ᾰ̓κροᾱσᾰ́σθων
middle
infinitive ᾰ̓κροᾱ́σᾰσθαι
participle m ᾰ̓κροᾱσᾰ́μενος
f ᾰ̓κροᾱσᾰμένη
n ᾰ̓κροᾱσᾰ́μενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Perfect: ἠκρόαμαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive 		indicative ἠκρόαμαι ἠκρόασαι ἠκρόαται ἠκρόασθον ἠκρόασθον ἠκροάμεθᾰ ἠκρόασθε ἠκρόανται
subjunctive ἠκροαμένος ὦ ἠκροαμένος ᾖς ἠκροαμένος ᾖ ἠκροαμένω ἦτον ἠκροαμένω ἦτον ἠκροαμένοι ὦμεν ἠκροαμένοι ἦτε ἠκροαμένοι ὦσῐ(ν)
optative ἠκροαμένος εἴην ἠκροαμένος εἴης ἠκροαμένος εἴη ἠκροαμένω εἴητον / εἶτον ἠκροαμένω εἰήτην / εἴτην ἠκροαμένοι εἴημεν / εἶμεν ἠκροαμένοι εἴητε / εἶτε ἠκροαμένοι εἴησᾰν / εἶεν
imperative   ἠκρόασο ἠκροάσθω ἠκρόασθον ἠκροάσθων   ἠκρόασθε ἠκροάσθων
middle/passive
infinitive ἠκροᾶσθαι
participle m ἠκροαμένος
f ἠκροαμένη
n ἠκροαμένον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Pluperfect: ἠκροάμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle/
passive 		indicative ἠκροάμην ἠκρόασο ἠκρόατο ἠκρόασθον ἠκροάσθην ἠκροάμεθᾰ ἠκρόασθε ἠκρόαντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Derived terms

Further reading

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