ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ
Manchu
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tungusic *xür-, compare Evenki ирми (irmi).
Verb
ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ • (urembi)
- (botany) to be/get ripe; to ripen
- (of cooked dishes, etc.) to be cooked; to be done
- to be familiar with; to be well-acquainted with
- to feel very sad; to grieve
Conjugation
| Sentence-final forms | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | ||||
| Present-future | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ (urembi) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (ureme bi) |
ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (urehebi) | ||||
| Past | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝ (urehe) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (urembihe) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (urembihebi) | ||||
| Future | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (urere) | — | — | ||||
| Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | |||||
| Non-past | ᡠᡵᡝᠣ (ureo) | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (urerakūn) | |||||
| Past | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠣ (ureheo) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (urehakūn) | |||||
| Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
| Imperative | ᡠᡵᡝ (ure) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (ume urere) | |||||
| Normal | Strong | ||||||
| Desiderative | ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ (ureki) | ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (ureki sembi) | |||||
| Normal | Polite | ||||||
| Optative | ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (urekini), ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ (ureki) |
ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠣ (urereo), ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (urecina) | |||||
| Converbs | |||||||
| Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᡝ (ureme) | ||||||
| Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡠᡵᡝᡶᡳ (urefi) | ||||||
| Conditional | ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳ (ureci) | ||||||
| Durative | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᡳ (urehei) | ||||||
| Terminative | ᡠᡵᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (uretele) | ||||||
| Instrumental | ᡠᡵᡝᡨᡝᡳ (uretei) | ||||||
| Preparative | ᡠᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (urenggele) | ||||||
| Concessive | ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (urecibe) | ||||||
| Adverbial | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (urerelame) | ||||||
| Participles | |||||||
| Non-past | Past | ||||||
| Positive | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (urere) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝ (urehe) | |||||
| Negative | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (urerakū) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (urehakū) | |||||
| Verbal noun | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (urerengge) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (urehengge) | |||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.
Derived terms
- ᡠᡵᡝᠪᡠᠮᠪᡳ (urebumbi)
- ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡠᡴᡝ (urecuke)
Etymology 2
Verb
ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ • (urembi)
- alternative form of ᡠᡵᡠᠮᠪᡳ (urumbi)
Conjugation
| Sentence-final forms | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | Simple | Progressive | Perfect | ||||
| Present-future | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ (urembi) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (ureme bi) |
ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (urehebi) | ||||
| Past | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝ (urehe) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (urembihe) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (urembihebi) | ||||
| Future | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (urere) | — | — | ||||
| Interrogative | Affirmative | Negative | |||||
| Non-past | ᡠᡵᡝᠣ (ureo) | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (urerakūn) | |||||
| Past | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠣ (ureheo) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (urehakūn) | |||||
| Affirmative | Negative | ||||||
| Imperative | ᡠᡵᡝ (ure) | ᡠᠮᡝ ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (ume urere) | |||||
| Normal | Strong | ||||||
| Desiderative | ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ (ureki) | ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (ureki sembi) | |||||
| Normal | Polite | ||||||
| Optative | ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (urekini), ᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ (ureki) |
ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠣ (urereo), ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (urecina) | |||||
| Converbs | |||||||
| Coordinative (Infinitive) | ᡠᡵᡝᠮᡝ (ureme) | ||||||
| Subordinative (Past gerund) | ᡠᡵᡝᡶᡳ (urefi) | ||||||
| Conditional | ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳ (ureci) | ||||||
| Durative | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᡳ (urehei) | ||||||
| Terminative | ᡠᡵᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (uretele) | ||||||
| Instrumental | ᡠᡵᡝᡨᡝᡳ (uretei) | ||||||
| Preparative | ᡠᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (urenggele) | ||||||
| Concessive | ᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (urecibe) | ||||||
| Adverbial | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (urerelame) | ||||||
| Participles | |||||||
| Non-past | Past | ||||||
| Positive | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (urere) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝ (urehe) | |||||
| Negative | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (urerakū) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (urehakū) | |||||
| Verbal noun | ᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (urerengge) | ᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (urehengge) | |||||
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.