አበሻ
Amharic
Etymology
Borrowed from Ge'ez ሐበሠ (ḥäbäśä, literally “Habesha”), through metathesis of the initial consonant cluster (ḥ- > ʔ-) and vowel shift (e > ä). The term reflects the historical and cultural continuity between Geʽez and Amharic ethnonyms.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔä.bä.ʃä/
Noun
አበሻ • (ʾäbäša) ?
- (colloquial) A member of the Habesha people; variant of ሐበሻ (ḥäbäša).
- Synonym: ሐበሻ (ḥäbäša)
- (informal) Ethiopian or Eritrean person, collectively.
- ውስጥ (wəsṭ) አበሻ (ʾäbäša) ሙልት (mult) ብሏል (bəlʷal)
- wəst’ ʾäbäša mult bälla
- Inside, [the bus] was packed with Ethiopians.
Derived terms
- ሐበሻዊ (ḥäbäšawi)
Related terms
- ዘ-ሐበሻ (zä-ḥäbäša)
References
- Kane, Thomas Leiper (1990), “አበሻ”, in Amharic-English Dictionary (in Amharic and English), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 14