म्लात
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ম্লাত (Assamese script)
- ᬫ᭄ᬮᬵᬢ (Balinese script)
- ম্লাত (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰿𑰩𑰯𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑁆𑀮𑀸𑀢 (Brahmi script)
- မ္လာတ (Burmese script)
- મ્લાત (Gujarati script)
- ਮ੍ਲਾਤ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑍍𑌲𑌾𑌤 (Grantha script)
- ꦩ꧀ꦭꦴꦠ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂹𑂪𑂰𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ಮ್ಲಾತ (Kannada script)
- ម្លាត (Khmer script)
- ມ຺ລາຕ (Lao script)
- മ്ലാത (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠯᠠ᠊ᠠᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘿𑘩𑘰𑘝 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠯᠠᢗᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧠𑧉𑧑𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑑂𑐮𑐵𑐟 (Newa script)
- ମ୍ଲାତ (Odia script)
- ꢪ꣄ꢭꢵꢡ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑇀𑆬𑆳𑆠 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖿𑖩𑖯𑖝 (Siddham script)
- ම්ලාත (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴 𑪙𑩽𑩛𑩫 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚶𑚥𑚭𑚙 (Takri script)
- ம்லாத (Tamil script)
- మ్లాత (Telugu script)
- มฺลาต (Thai script)
- མླཱ་ཏ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑓂𑒪𑒰𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑩇𑨬𑨊𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Possibly from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mlaHtás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mlaHtás (whence Avestan 𐬨𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀 (mrāta)), passive past participle of *mláHti (whence Ossetian фӕллад (fællad, “to get tired, weary”)), from Proto-Indo-European *mléh₂-ti, from *mleh₂- (“to make weak, soft, tender”) + *-ti.[1] Cognate with Old Irish mláith, Ancient Greek μαλακός (malakós).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mlɑː.tɐ́/, [l̃lɑː.tɐ́]
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ml̪ɑː.t̪ɐ/
Adjective
म्लात • (mlātá) stem[2]
Related terms
- म्लायति (mlā́yati, “to become weary”)
- (perhaps) म्रदते (mradate, “to become soft”)
- (perhaps) मृदु (mṛdu, “soft, weak”)
References
- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2017–2018), “Chapter XVII: Indo-Iranian”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin; Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The phonology of Proto-Indo-Iranian, page 1876
- ^ Monier Williams (1899), “म्लात”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 838.