पांघरूण
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘽𑘐𑘳𑘨𑘜 (pāṃguraṇa), 𑘢𑘰𑘽𑘑𑘳𑘨𑘜 (pāṃghuraṇa), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀕𑀼𑀭𑀡 (paṃguraṇa). Related to पांघरणे (pāṅgharṇe, “to cover, wear, drape”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paŋ.ɡʱɾuɳ/, [paŋ.ɡʱɾuːɳ]
- Hyphenation: पां‧घरूण
- Rhymes: -uɳ
Noun
पांघरूण • (pāṅghrūṇ) n
Declension
| Declension of पांघरूण (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पांघरुण pāṅgharuṇ | ||
| direct plural |
पांघरुणे, पांघरुणं pāṅgharuṇe, pāṅghruṇa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
पांघरुण pāṅgharuṇ |
पांघरुणे, पांघरुणं pāṅgharuṇe, pāṅghruṇa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
पांघरुणा pāṅgharuṇā |
पांघरुणां- pāṅgharuṇān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पांघरुणाला pāṅgharuṇālā |
पांघरुणांना pāṅgharuṇānnā | |
| ergative | पांघरुणाने, पांघरुणानं pāṅgharuṇāne, pāṅgharuṇāna |
पांघरुणांनी pāṅgharuṇānnī | |
| instrumental | पांघरुणाशी pāṅgharuṇāśī |
पांघरुणांशी pāṅgharuṇānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
पांघरुणात pāṅgharuṇāt |
पांघरुणांत pāṅgharuṇāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
पांघरुणा pāṅgharuṇā |
पांघरुणांनो pāṅgharuṇānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पांघरूण (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पांघरुणाचा pāṅgharuṇāċā |
पांघरुणाचे pāṅgharuṇāċe |
पांघरुणाची pāṅgharuṇācī |
पांघरुणाच्या pāṅgharuṇācā |
पांघरुणाचे, पांघरुणाचं pāṅgharuṇāċe, pāṅgharuṇāċa |
पांघरुणाची pāṅgharuṇācī |
पांघरुणाच्या pāṅgharuṇācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पांघरुणांचा pāṅgharuṇānċā |
पांघरुणांचे pāṅgharuṇānċe |
पांघरुणांची pāṅgharuṇāñcī |
पांघरुणांच्या pāṅgharuṇāncā |
पांघरुणांचे, पांघरुणांचं pāṅgharuṇānċe, pāṅgharuṇānċa |
पांघरुणांची pāṅgharuṇāñcī |
पांघरुणांच्या pāṅgharuṇāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Derived terms
- पांघरूण घालणे (pāṅghrūṇ ghālṇe, “to cover (up), condone”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “पांघरूण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “पांघरूण”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “पांघरूण”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “*paṅgur”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press