अहो

Marathi

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘀𑘮𑘻 (aho), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀅𑀳𑁄 (aho), from Sanskrit अहो (aho).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ə.ɦo/
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Hyphenation: अ‧हो

Interjection

अहो • (aho)

  1. a respectful exclamation used to draw someone's attention, usually someone senior in age; roughly equivalent to excuse me, hey etc.
    अहो, तुमच्याकडे पेन आहे का?
    aho, tumacyākḍe pen āhe kā?
    Excuse me, do you have a pen?
  2. an interjection used by a wife to call out to her husband
    अहो, जरा इथे येता का!
    aho, jarā ithe yetā kā!
    Husband, can you please come here!

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983), “अहो”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950), “अहो”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
  • Shankar Gopal Tulpule; Anne Feldhaus (1999), “अहो”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Ultimately sound-symbolic. Pokorny compared Latin eheu for a Proto-Indo-European *ehew (an interjection of surprise), with an expressive *h consonant (unrelated to the laryngeals of the laryngeal theory, which he did not embrace) used only in a handful of basic interjections such as *hā̆ (laughter, surprise). However, Latin ⟨h⟩ can correspond to Sanskrit ह् (h) here if the word was Proto-Indo-European *(h₁)eǵʰew or *(h₁)egʰew. Due to the words' expressive nature however, such a formal relationship is not usually assumed. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term. any Iranian parallels?

Pronunciation

Interjection

अहो • (aho)

  1. aha, hey
  2. oh, ah

Descendants

  • Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀅𑀳𑁄 (aho)
    • Old Marathi: 𑘀𑘮𑘻 (aho)

References