ܡܨܥܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܡ ܨ ܥ (m ṣ ˁ) |
| 5 terms |
Of the noun pattern 12a3ṯā, Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Aramaic [Term?]; compare Hebrew אֶמְצַע ('emtzá', “middle”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [msˤaʕəθɑː]
Noun
ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܵܐ • (mṣaˁṯā) f (plural ܡܸܨ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ (miṣˁāṯā))
- middle, center, midst
- interval
- mediocrity, medium quality, average
- (in the plural) circles, quarters, classes, strata (of population)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܸܨܥܵܐ (miṣˁā) | 1st person | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܝܼ (mṣaˁṯī) | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܲܢ (mṣaˁṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܸܨܥܲܬ݂ (miṣˁaṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (mṣaˁṯōḵ) | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (mṣaˁṯāḵ) | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mṣaˁṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܵܐ (mṣaˁṯā) | 3rd person | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܹܗ (mṣaˁṯēh) | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (mṣaˁṯāh) | ܡܨܲܥܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (mṣaˁṯhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܡܸܨܥܵܢ̈ (miṣˁān) | 1st person | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂ܝܼ̈ (miṣˁāṯī) | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂ܲܢ̈ (miṣˁāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂̈ (miṣˁāṯ) | 2nd person | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (miṣˁāṯōḵ) | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (miṣˁāṯāḵ) | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂ܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (miṣˁāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܡܸܨ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܐ (miṣˁāṯā) | 3rd person | ܡܸܨ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܹܗ (miṣˁāṯēh) | ܡܸܨ̈ܥܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (miṣˁāṯāh) | ܡܸܨܥܵܬ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (miṣˁāṯhōn) | |||
Derived terms
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܡ ܨ ܥ related to being in the middle.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɛsˤʕ(ə)θɑ], [m(ə)sˤaʕtɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [mɛsˤʕɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܡܨܥܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܡܨܥܬܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܡܨܥܐ | 1st person | ܡܨܥܬܝ | ܡܨܥܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܨܥܬ | 2nd person | ܡܨܥܬܟ | ܡܨܥܬܟܝ | ܡܨܥܬܟܘܢ | ܡܨܥܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܨܥܬܐ | 3rd person | ܡܨܥܬܗ | ܡܨܥܬܗ | ܡܨܥܬܗܘܢ | ܡܨܥܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܡܨܥܢ | 1st person | ܡܨܥܬܢ | ܡܨܥܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܡܨܥܬ | 2nd person | ܡܨܥܬܟ | ܡܨܥܬܟܝ | ܡܨܥܬܟܘܢ | ܡܨܥܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܡܨܥܬܐ | 3rd person | ܡܨܥܬܗ | ܡܨܥܬܗ | ܡܨܥܬܗܘܢ | ܡܨܥܬܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “mṣˁh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002), Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 189b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903), A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 295b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009), A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana; Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 818a