محترم

Arabic

Root
ح ر م (ḥ r m)
17 terms

Etymology 1

  • Derived from the passive participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama, “to respect”).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /muħ.ta.ram/

    Adjective

    مُحْتَرَم • (muḥtaram) (feminine مُحْتَرَمَة (muḥtarama), masculine plural مُحْتَرَمُونَ (muḥtaramūna), feminine plural مُحْتَرَمَات (muḥtaramāt))

    1. active participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama).
    2. honorable, respectable, esteemed
    Declension
    Declension of adjective مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram)
    singular masculine feminine
    basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرَم
    muḥtaram     		الْمُحْتَرَم
    al-muḥtaram     		مُحْتَرَمَة
    muḥtarama     		الْمُحْتَرَمَة
    al-muḥtarama
    nominative مُحْتَرَمٌ
    muḥtaramun     		الْمُحْتَرَمُ
    al-muḥtaramu     		مُحْتَرَمَةٌ
    muḥtaramatun     		الْمُحْتَرَمَةُ
    al-muḥtaramatu
    accusative مُحْتَرَمًا
    muḥtaraman     		الْمُحْتَرَمَ
    al-muḥtarama     		مُحْتَرَمَةً
    muḥtaramatan     		الْمُحْتَرَمَةَ
    al-muḥtaramata
    genitive مُحْتَرَمٍ
    muḥtaramin     		الْمُحْتَرَمِ
    al-muḥtarami     		مُحْتَرَمَةٍ
    muḥtaramatin     		الْمُحْتَرَمَةِ
    al-muḥtaramati
    dual masculine feminine
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرَمَيْن
    muḥtaramayn     		الْمُحْتَرَمَيْن
    al-muḥtaramayn     		مُحْتَرَمَتَيْن
    muḥtaramatayn     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَيْن
    al-muḥtaramatayn
    nominative مُحْتَرَمَانِ
    muḥtaramāni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَانِ
    al-muḥtaramāni     		مُحْتَرَمَتَانِ
    muḥtaramatāni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَانِ
    al-muḥtaramatāni
    accusative مُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    muḥtaramayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramayni     		مُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    muḥtaramatayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramatayni
    genitive مُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    muḥtaramayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramayni     		مُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    muḥtaramatayni     		الْمُحْتَرَمَتَيْنِ
    al-muḥtaramatayni
    plural masculine feminine
    sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرَمِين
    muḥtaramīn     		الْمُحْتَرَمِين
    al-muḥtaramīn     		مُحْتَرَمَات
    muḥtaramāt     		الْمُحْتَرَمَات
    al-muḥtaramāt
    nominative مُحْتَرَمُونَ
    muḥtaramūna     		الْمُحْتَرَمُونَ
    al-muḥtaramūna     		مُحْتَرَمَاتٌ
    muḥtaramātun     		الْمُحْتَرَمَاتُ
    al-muḥtaramātu
    accusative مُحْتَرَمِينَ
    muḥtaramīna     		الْمُحْتَرَمِينَ
    al-muḥtaramīna     		مُحْتَرَمَاتٍ
    muḥtaramātin     		الْمُحْتَرَمَاتِ
    al-muḥtaramāti
    genitive مُحْتَرَمِينَ
    muḥtaramīna     		الْمُحْتَرَمِينَ
    al-muḥtaramīna     		مُحْتَرَمَاتٍ
    muḥtaramātin     		الْمُحْتَرَمَاتِ
    al-muḥtaramāti
    Descendants
    • → Azerbaijani: möhtərəm
    • → Persian: محترم
    • → Ottoman Turkish: محترم
      • Turkish: muhterem
      • Crimean Tatar: müterem, mühterem
    • Uyghur: مۇھتەرەم (muhterem)
    • Uzbek: muhtaram

    Etymology 2

  • Derived from the active participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama, “to respect”).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /muħ.ta.rim/

    Adjective

    مُحْتَرِم • (muḥtarim) (feminine مُحْتَرِمَة (muḥtarima), masculine plural مُحْتَرِمُونَ (muḥtarimūna), feminine plural مُحْتَرِمَات (muḥtarimāt))

    1. passive participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama).
    2. respecting, doing the act of respecting
    Declension
    Declension of adjective مُحْتَرِم (muḥtarim)
    singular masculine feminine
    basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرِم
    muḥtarim     		الْمُحْتَرِم
    al-muḥtarim     		مُحْتَرِمَة
    muḥtarima     		الْمُحْتَرِمَة
    al-muḥtarima
    nominative مُحْتَرِمٌ
    muḥtarimun     		الْمُحْتَرِمُ
    al-muḥtarimu     		مُحْتَرِمَةٌ
    muḥtarimatun     		الْمُحْتَرِمَةُ
    al-muḥtarimatu
    accusative مُحْتَرِمًا
    muḥtariman     		الْمُحْتَرِمَ
    al-muḥtarima     		مُحْتَرِمَةً
    muḥtarimatan     		الْمُحْتَرِمَةَ
    al-muḥtarimata
    genitive مُحْتَرِمٍ
    muḥtarimin     		الْمُحْتَرِمِ
    al-muḥtarimi     		مُحْتَرِمَةٍ
    muḥtarimatin     		الْمُحْتَرِمَةِ
    al-muḥtarimati
    dual masculine feminine
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرِمَيْن
    muḥtarimayn     		الْمُحْتَرِمَيْن
    al-muḥtarimayn     		مُحْتَرِمَتَيْن
    muḥtarimatayn     		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَيْن
    al-muḥtarimatayn
    nominative مُحْتَرِمَانِ
    muḥtarimāni     		الْمُحْتَرِمَانِ
    al-muḥtarimāni     		مُحْتَرِمَتَانِ
    muḥtarimatāni     		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَانِ
    al-muḥtarimatāni
    accusative مُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
    muḥtarimayni     		الْمُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
    al-muḥtarimayni     		مُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
    muḥtarimatayni     		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
    al-muḥtarimatayni
    genitive مُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
    muḥtarimayni     		الْمُحْتَرِمَيْنِ
    al-muḥtarimayni     		مُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
    muḥtarimatayni     		الْمُحْتَرِمَتَيْنِ
    al-muḥtarimatayni
    plural masculine feminine
    sound masculine plural sound feminine plural
    indefinite definite indefinite definite
    informal مُحْتَرِمِين
    muḥtarimīn     		الْمُحْتَرِمِين
    al-muḥtarimīn     		مُحْتَرِمَات
    muḥtarimāt     		الْمُحْتَرِمَات
    al-muḥtarimāt
    nominative مُحْتَرِمُونَ
    muḥtarimūna     		الْمُحْتَرِمُونَ
    al-muḥtarimūna     		مُحْتَرِمَاتٌ
    muḥtarimātun     		الْمُحْتَرِمَاتُ
    al-muḥtarimātu
    accusative مُحْتَرِمِينَ
    muḥtarimīna     		الْمُحْتَرِمِينَ
    al-muḥtarimīna     		مُحْتَرِمَاتٍ
    muḥtarimātin     		الْمُحْتَرِمَاتِ
    al-muḥtarimāti
    genitive مُحْتَرِمِينَ
    muḥtarimīna     		الْمُحْتَرِمِينَ
    al-muḥtarimīna     		مُحْتَرِمَاتٍ
    muḥtarimātin     		الْمُحْتَرِمَاتِ
    al-muḥtarimāti

    Ottoman Turkish

    Etymology

    From Arabic مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram), passive participle of اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama, “to honor, respect”).

    Adjective

    محترم • (muhterem)

    1. honored; honorable, respectable, esteemed
      • 1926 March 20, “عصمت پاشا ازمیرده [Ismet Pasha in Izmir]”, in Hakimiyet-i Milliye:
        محترم باش وكیلمز خاق طرفندن ازمیرده
        بویوك تظاهراتله استقبال ایدیلد یلر
        Muhterem baş vekilimiz halk tarafından İzimirde
        buyuk tezahüratle istikbal edildiler
        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

    Descendants

    References

    • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “muhterem”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
    • Redhouse, James W. (1890), “محترم”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon‎[1], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1758
    • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN, page 794

    Persian

    Etymology

  • Borrowed from Arabic مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram), from اِحْتَرَمَ (iḥtarama).

    Pronunciation

     

    Readings
    Classical reading? muhtaram
    Dari reading? mohtaram
    Iranian reading? mohtaram
    Tajik reading? mühtaram

    Adjective

    محترم • (muhtaram / mohtaram) (Tajik spelling муҳтарам, or мӯҳтарам)

    1. honored; honorable, respectable, esteemed
    Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر م (0 c, 9 e)

    South Levantine Arabic

    Root
    ح ر م
    5 terms

    Etymology

    Learned borrowing from Arabic مُحْتَرَم (muḥtaram).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /muħ.ta.ram/, [ˈmuħ.ta.ram]
    • Audio (Ramallah):(file)

    Adjective

    محترم • (muḥtaram) (feminine محترمة (muḥtarame), common plural محترمين (muḥtaramīn))

    1. respectable
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