مانطار

Ottoman Turkish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Greek μανιτάρι (manitári), from the Ancient Greek mushroom name ἀμᾱνί̄της (amāní̄tēs), from the mountain range Ᾰ̓́μᾱνος (Ắmānos) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /manˈtaɾ/

Noun

مانطار • (mantar)

  1. fungus, mushroom, any of many eukaryotic organisms of the kingdom Fungi
    Synonyms: فطر (futr), كوبلك (göbelek)
  2. lichen, any of many symbiotic organisms being associations of algae and fungi
    Synonym: طاش مانطاری (taş mantarı)
  3. (botany) cork, the phellem of the cork oak, used for making bottle stoppers
    Synonym: سزو (sezü, sizü)
  4. cork, plug, bung, any stopper used to prevent fluid passing through a vessel
    Synonyms: دسام (disam), طپه (tıpa, tapa), طیقاج (tıkac)
  5. tampion, a wooden plug used to cover the muzzle of a cannon when not in use

Derived terms

  • آغاج مانطاری (ağac mantarı, “any fungus growing on a tree”)
  • آق مانطار (ak mantar, “meadow mushroom”)
  • توزلو مانطار (tozlu mantar, “puffball”)
  • خروس مانطاری (horoz mantarı, “chanterelle”)
  • صاپلو مانطار (saplı mantar, “truffle”)
  • صیغیر مانطاری (sığır mantarı, “lycoperdon nuts”)
  • طاش مانطاری (taş mantarı, “lichen”)
  • قطران مانطاری (katran mantarı, “white agarich”)
  • قورت مانطاری (kurt mantarı, “puffball”)
  • قوزی مانطاری (kuzı mantarı, “button mushroom”)
  • كچی مانطاری (keçi mantarı, “field mushroom”)
  • مانطار آغاجی (mantar ağacı, “cork oak”)
  • مانطار صویی (mantar suyu, “mushroom ketchup”)
  • مانطار قاوی (mantar kavı, “German tinder”)
  • مانطار كبی (mantar gibi, “decayed, rotten”)
  • مانطار میشه‌⁠سی (mantar meşesi, “cork oak”)
  • مانطارلامق (mantarlamak, “to fit with a cork”)
  • چام مانطاری (çam mantarı, “bracket fungus”)
  • چاودار مانطاری (çavdar mantarı, “ergot of rye”)

Descendants

  • Turkish: mantar
  • → Armenian: մանթար (mantʻar), մանթառ (mantʻaṙ)

Further reading

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