ذو الفقار
See also: ذوالفقار
Arabic
Alternative forms
- ذُوٱلْفَقَار (ḏū-l-faqār) — misspelling
Etymology
From ذُو (ḏū, “possessor of, having”) + الـ (al-, “the”) + فَقَار (faqār, “vertebrae, spine”), variously interpreted as being a notched-sword, as “the spine-cleaver”, or as “the one having the ability to dice into pieces” like the segmentation of a vertebra.
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /ðu‿l.fa.qaːr/
- (non-standard, but very common) IPA(key): /ðu‿l.fi.qaːr/
Audio (nonstandard pronunciation): (file)
Proper noun
ذُو الْفَقَار • (ḏū l-faqār) m
- (Islam) A famous mythical weapon of Ali ibn Abi Talib, previously belonging to Muhammad.
- a male given name enjoying greater popularity among Shi'a Muslims.
- a surname
Declension
| singular | singular long construct | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | — | ذُو الْفَقَار ḏū l-faqār |
— |
| nominative | — | ذُو الْفَقَارِ ḏū l-faqāri |
— |
| accusative | — | ذَا الْفَقَارِ ḏā l-faqāri |
— |
| genitive | — | ذِي الْفَقَارِ ḏī l-faqāri |
— |
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: zülfüqar, Zülfüqar, Zülfü
- → Classical Persian: ذُوالفِقَار (zū-l-fiqār), ذُوالفَقَار (zū-l-faqār)
- → Turkish: Zülfikar, Zülfü
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863-1893), “فقر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 2425-2427.