حكيم

See also: حكیم and حکیم

Arabic

Root
ح ك م (ḥ k m)
19 terms

Etymology

Compare Hebrew חָכָם (khakhám, ḥāḵā́m), Aramaic חַכִּים (ḥakkīm) and Ugaritic 𐎈𐎋𐎎 (ḥkm)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ħa.kiːm/
Rhymes: -iːm
Audio: (file)

Adjective

حَكِيم • (ḥakīm) (feminine حَكِيمَة (ḥakīma), masculine plural حُكَمَاء (ḥukamāʔ), elative أَحْكَم (ʔaḥkam))

wise
the Wise (one of the names of Allah) [with اَلْ (al-)]
acting with prudence and successfully
solid

Declension

Declension of adjective **حَكِيم** (ḥakīm)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	حَكِيم ḥakīm	الْحَكِيم al-ḥakīm	حَكِيمَة ḥakīma	الْحَكِيمَة al-ḥakīma
nominative	حَكِيمٌ ḥakīmun	الْحَكِيمُ al-ḥakīmu	حَكِيمَةٌ ḥakīmatun	الْحَكِيمَةُ al-ḥakīmatu
accusative	حَكِيمًا ḥakīman	الْحَكِيمَ al-ḥakīma	حَكِيمَةً ḥakīmatan	الْحَكِيمَةَ al-ḥakīmata
genitive	حَكِيمٍ ḥakīmin	الْحَكِيمِ al-ḥakīmi	حَكِيمَةٍ ḥakīmatin	الْحَكِيمَةِ al-ḥakīmati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	حَكِيمَيْن ḥakīmayn	الْحَكِيمَيْن al-ḥakīmayn	حَكِيمَتَيْن ḥakīmatayn	الْحَكِيمَتَيْن al-ḥakīmatayn
nominative	حَكِيمَانِ ḥakīmāni	الْحَكِيمَانِ al-ḥakīmāni	حَكِيمَتَانِ ḥakīmatāni	الْحَكِيمَتَانِ al-ḥakīmatāni
accusative	حَكِيمَيْنِ ḥakīmayni	الْحَكِيمَيْنِ al-ḥakīmayni	حَكِيمَتَيْنِ ḥakīmatayni	الْحَكِيمَتَيْنِ al-ḥakīmatayni
genitive	حَكِيمَيْنِ ḥakīmayni	الْحَكِيمَيْنِ al-ḥakīmayni	حَكِيمَتَيْنِ ḥakīmatayni	الْحَكِيمَتَيْنِ al-ḥakīmatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	basic broken plural diptote		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	حُكَمَاء ḥukamāʔ	الْحُكَمَاء al-ḥukamāʔ	حَكِيمَات ḥakīmāt	الْحَكِيمَات al-ḥakīmāt
nominative	حُكَمَاءُ ḥukamāʔu	الْحُكَمَاءُ al-ḥukamāʔu	حَكِيمَاتٌ ḥakīmātun	الْحَكِيمَاتُ al-ḥakīmātu
accusative	حُكَمَاءَ ḥukamāʔa	الْحُكَمَاءَ al-ḥukamāʔa	حَكِيمَاتٍ ḥakīmātin	الْحَكِيمَاتِ al-ḥakīmāti
genitive	حُكَمَاءَ ḥukamāʔa	الْحُكَمَاءِ al-ḥukamāʔi	حَكِيمَاتٍ ḥakīmātin	الْحَكِيمَاتِ al-ḥakīmāti

Descendants

→ Ottoman Turkish: حكیم
- Turkish: hakim

Noun

حَكِيم • (ḥakīm) m (plural حُكَمَاء (ḥukamāʔ), feminine حَكِيمَة (ḥakīma))

Declension

Declension of noun **حَكِيم** (ḥakīm)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حَكِيم ḥakīm	الْحَكِيم al-ḥakīm	حَكِيم ḥakīm
nominative	حَكِيمٌ ḥakīmun	الْحَكِيمُ al-ḥakīmu	حَكِيمُ ḥakīmu
accusative	حَكِيمًا ḥakīman	الْحَكِيمَ al-ḥakīma	حَكِيمَ ḥakīma
genitive	حَكِيمٍ ḥakīmin	الْحَكِيمِ al-ḥakīmi	حَكِيمِ ḥakīmi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حَكِيمَيْن ḥakīmayn	الْحَكِيمَيْن al-ḥakīmayn	حَكِيمَيْ ḥakīmay
nominative	حَكِيمَانِ ḥakīmāni	الْحَكِيمَانِ al-ḥakīmāni	حَكِيمَا ḥakīmā
accusative	حَكِيمَيْنِ ḥakīmayni	الْحَكِيمَيْنِ al-ḥakīmayni	حَكِيمَيْ ḥakīmay
genitive	حَكِيمَيْنِ ḥakīmayni	الْحَكِيمَيْنِ al-ḥakīmayni	حَكِيمَيْ ḥakīmay
plural	basic broken plural diptote
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حُكَمَاء ḥukamāʔ	الْحُكَمَاء al-ḥukamāʔ	حُكَمَاء ḥukamāʔ
nominative	حُكَمَاءُ ḥukamāʔu	الْحُكَمَاءُ al-ḥukamāʔu	حُكَمَاءُ ḥukamāʔu
accusative	حُكَمَاءَ ḥukamāʔa	الْحُكَمَاءَ al-ḥukamāʔa	حُكَمَاءَ ḥukamāʔa
genitive	حُكَمَاءَ ḥukamāʔa	الْحُكَمَاءِ al-ḥukamāʔi	حُكَمَاءِ ḥukamāʔi

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: həkim
→ Georgian: ექიმი (ekimi)
→ Middle Armenian: հաքիմ (hakʻim), հեքիմ (hekʻim)
- Armenian: հեքիմ (hekʻim), խեքիմ (xekʻim), հաքիմ (hakʻim), հէքիմ (hēkʻim), խէքիմ (xēkʻim) — traditional orthography, հա̈ք^յիմ (häkʻ^yim) — Karabakh, dialectological notation
→ Ottoman Turkish: هكیم (hekim), حكیم (hekîm, hakîm)
- Turkish: hekim
- → Laz: ხექიმი (xekimi)
- → Macedonian: еким (ekim)
- → Serbo-Croatian: hećim, hèkim, èćim / хѐћим, хѐким, ѐћим
→ Persian: حکیم (hakim)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: हकीम (hakīm)
  Urdu: حَکِیم (hakīm)
  - → English: hakim
- → Gujarati: હકીમ (hakīm)
- → Punjabi: ਹਕੀਮ (hakīm)
→ Swahili: hakimu

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حكيم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[1], London: W.H. Allen

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حكيم”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[2], London: W.H. Allen

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ح ك م
3 terms

Etymology

From Arabic حَكِيم (ḥakīm).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ħa.kiːm/, [ħaˈkiːm]
Audio (Ramallah): (file)

Adjective

حكيم • (ḥakīm) (feminine حكيمة (ḥakīme), common plural حكما (ḥukama))

wise
Synonym: عاقل (ʕāʔel)

Noun

حكيم • (ḥakīm) m (plural حكما (ḥukama), feminine حكيمة (ḥakīme))

wise man, sage
(North Palestine) doctor, physician
Synonyms: دكتور (doktōr), طبيب (ṭabīb)