تمدن

Arabic

Root
م د ن (m d n)
5 terms

Etymology 1

  • Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ta.mad.da.na/

    Verb

    تَمَدَّنَ • (tamaddana) V (non-past يَتَمَدَّنُ (yatamaddanu), verbal noun تَمَدُّن (tamaddun))

    1. to become urbanized
    2. to become civilized
    Conjugation
    Conjugation of تَمَدَّنَ (V, sound, no passive, verbal noun تَمَدُّن)
    verbal noun
    الْمَصْدَر     		تَمَدُّن
    tamaddun
    active participle
    اِسْم الْفَاعِل     		مُتَمَدِّن
    mutamaddin
    active voice
    الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
    singular
    الْمُفْرَد     		dual
    الْمُثَنَّى     		plural
    الْجَمْع
    1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم     		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب     		3rd person
    الْغَائِب     		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب     		3rd person
    الْغَائِب     		1st person
    الْمُتَكَلِّم     		2nd person
    الْمُخَاطَب     		3rd person
    الْغَائِب
    past (perfect) indicative
    الْمَاضِي     		m تَمَدَّنْتُ
    tamaddantu     		تَمَدَّنْتَ
    tamaddanta     		تَمَدَّنَ
    tamaddana     		تَمَدَّنْتُمَا
    tamaddantumā     		تَمَدَّنَا
    tamaddanā     		تَمَدَّنَّا
    tamaddannā     		تَمَدَّنْتُمْ
    tamaddantum     		تَمَدَّنُوا
    tamaddanū
    f تَمَدَّنْتِ
    tamaddanti     		تَمَدَّنَتْ
    tamaddanat     		تَمَدَّنَتَا
    tamaddanatā     		تَمَدَّنْتُنَّ
    tamaddantunna     		تَمَدَّنَّ
    tamaddanna
    non-past (imperfect) indicative
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع     		m أَتَمَدَّنُ
    ʔatamaddanu     		تَتَمَدَّنُ
    tatamaddanu     		يَتَمَدَّنُ
    yatamaddanu     		تَتَمَدَّنَانِ
    tatamaddanāni     		يَتَمَدَّنَانِ
    yatamaddanāni     		نَتَمَدَّنُ
    natamaddanu     		تَتَمَدَّنُونَ
    tatamaddanūna     		يَتَمَدَّنُونَ
    yatamaddanūna
    f تَتَمَدَّنِينَ
    tatamaddanīna     		تَتَمَدَّنُ
    tatamaddanu     		تَتَمَدَّنَانِ
    tatamaddanāni     		تَتَمَدَّنَّ
    tatamaddanna     		يَتَمَدَّنَّ
    yatamaddanna
    subjunctive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب     		m أَتَمَدَّنَ
    ʔatamaddana     		تَتَمَدَّنَ
    tatamaddana     		يَتَمَدَّنَ
    yatamaddana     		تَتَمَدَّنَا
    tatamaddanā     		يَتَمَدَّنَا
    yatamaddanā     		نَتَمَدَّنَ
    natamaddana     		تَتَمَدَّنُوا
    tatamaddanū     		يَتَمَدَّنُوا
    yatamaddanū
    f تَتَمَدَّنِي
    tatamaddanī     		تَتَمَدَّنَ
    tatamaddana     		تَتَمَدَّنَا
    tatamaddanā     		تَتَمَدَّنَّ
    tatamaddanna     		يَتَمَدَّنَّ
    yatamaddanna
    jussive
    الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم     		m أَتَمَدَّنْ
    ʔatamaddan     		تَتَمَدَّنْ
    tatamaddan     		يَتَمَدَّنْ
    yatamaddan     		تَتَمَدَّنَا
    tatamaddanā     		يَتَمَدَّنَا
    yatamaddanā     		نَتَمَدَّنْ
    natamaddan     		تَتَمَدَّنُوا
    tatamaddanū     		يَتَمَدَّنُوا
    yatamaddanū
    f تَتَمَدَّنِي
    tatamaddanī     		تَتَمَدَّنْ
    tatamaddan     		تَتَمَدَّنَا
    tatamaddanā     		تَتَمَدَّنَّ
    tatamaddanna     		يَتَمَدَّنَّ
    yatamaddanna
    imperative
    الْأَمْر     		m تَمَدَّنْ
    tamaddan     		تَمَدَّنَا
    tamaddanā     		تَمَدَّنُوا
    tamaddanū
    f تَمَدَّنِي
    tamaddanī     		تَمَدَّنَّ
    tamaddanna

    Etymology 2

  • Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ta.mad.dun/

    Noun

    تَمَدُّن • (tamaddun) m

    1. verbal noun of تَمَدَّنَ (tamaddana) (form V)
    2. urbanism
    3. civilization
    Declension
    Declension of noun تَمَدُّن (tamaddun)
    singular basic singular triptote
    indefinite definite construct
    informal تَمَدُّن
    tamaddun     		التَّمَدُّن
    at-tamaddun     		تَمَدُّن
    tamaddun
    nominative تَمَدُّنٌ
    tamaddunun     		التَّمَدُّنُ
    at-tamaddunu     		تَمَدُّنُ
    tamaddunu
    accusative تَمَدُّنًا
    tamaddunan     		التَّمَدُّنَ
    at-tamadduna     		تَمَدُّنَ
    tamadduna
    genitive تَمَدُّنٍ
    tamaddunin     		التَّمَدُّنِ
    at-tamadduni     		تَمَدُّنِ
    tamadduni
    Descendants
    • → Classical Persian: تَمَدُّن (tamaddun)
      • → Bengali: তমদ্দুন (tomoddun)
      • → Malay: tamadun
    • → Ottoman Turkish: تمدن (temeddün)
      • Turkish: temeddün
    • ⇒ Swahili: utamaduni

    Persian

    Etymology

  • Etymology tree
    Arabic تَمَدَّنَ (tamaddana)
    Arabic تَمَدُّن (tamaddun)bor.
    Persian تمدن

    Borrowed from Arabic تَمَدُّن (tamaddun), from تَمَدَّنَ (tamaddana).

    Pronunciation

     
    • (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪ʊn]
      • (Kabuli) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪ʊn]
      • (Hazaragi) IPA(key): [t̪ʰä.mäd̪.d̪un]

    Readings
    Classical reading? tamaddun
    Dari reading? tamaddun
    Iranian reading? tamaddon
    Tajik reading? tamaddun

    Noun

    تمدن • (tamaddun / tamaddon) (Tajik spelling тамаддун)

    1. civilisation
      Synonym: مَدَنِیَّت (madaniyyat / madaniyat)

    Descendants

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