برطانية
Arabic
Alternative forms
- بِرِيطانِيَا (birīṭāniyā)
Etymology
Probably from Latin Britannia.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Arabic) IPA(key): /bi.ri.tˤaː.ni.ja/
- (Modern Standard Arabic) IPA(key): /bar.tˤaː.ni.ja/
Proper noun
بِرِطَانِيَة or بَرْطَانِيَة • (biriṭāniya or barṭāniya) f
- (rare or obsolete) Britain (an island of Northern Europe), Britannia
- Synonyms: إنْكِلْتِرَة (ʔinkiltira, “England”), إنْكِلْترا, إنْجِلْتِرَا (ʔinjiltirā), إنْقِلْطَارَّة (ʔinqilṭārra)
- 1165 C.E., Al-Idrisi, نزهة المشتاق في اختراق الآفاق, 1st edition, volume 1, Beirut: عالم الكتب, published 1989, page 93:
- ...، فَنَقُولُ إِنَّ الْمَدَّ وَالْجَزْرَ الَّذِي رَأَيْنَاهُ عَيَانًا فِي بَحْرِ الظُّلُمَاتِ وَهُوَ الْبَحْرُ الْمُحِيطُ بِغَرْبَيْ الْأَنْدَلُسِ وَبِلَادِ بِرْطَانِيَهْ...
- ..., fanaqūlu ʔinna l-madda wāljazra llaḏī raʔaynāhu ʕayānan fī baḥri ẓ-ẓulumāti wahuwa l-baḥru l-muḥīṭu biḡarbay al-ʔandalusi wabilādi birṭāniyah...
- ...we say that the ebb and flow (tide) which we observed directly with our own eyes in the Sea of Darkness which is the ocean surrounding the western coasts of al-Andalus and the land of Britain...
- Brittany (a cultural region, historical province, and peninsula in northwest France)
- Brittany (an administrative region of northwest France, including most of the historic region of Brittany)
Descendants
- → Classical Persian: برطانیه (biritâniya)
- → Pashto: برطانيه (bartānya)
- → Urdu: بَرْطانِیَہ (bartāniya)