بجلی

Punjabi

Etymology

  • Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (vijjuliā), from Sanskrit विद्युल्लता (vidyullatā, forked lightning), from विद्युत् (vidyut, lightning) +‎ लता (latā, creeper).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    بِجْلی • (bijlīf (Gurmukhi spelling ਬਿਜਲੀ)

    1. electricity
    2. lightning; current

    Declension

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    Declension of بجلی
    singular plural
    direct بِجْلی (bijlī) بِجْلِیاں (bijlīyāṉ)
    oblique بِجْلی (bijlī) بِجْلِیاں (bijlīyāṉ)
    vocative بِجْلِیے (bijliye) بِجْلِیو (bijlīv)
    ablative بِجْلِیوں (bijlīvṉ) بِجْلِیاں (bijlīyāṉ)
    locative
    instrumental

    Further reading

    • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002), “بِجلی”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: عزیز پبلشرز [ʻazīz pabliśarz]
    • Bashir, Kanwal (2012), “بجلی”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Hyattsville, MD: Dunwoody Press
    • ਬਿਜਲੀ”, in Punjabi-English Dictionary, Patiala: Punjabi University, 2025
    • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “vidyullatā”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 683

    Urdu

    Etymology

  • Inherited from Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑀺𑀆 (vijjuliā), from Sanskrit विद्युल्लता (vidyullatā, forked lightning), from विद्युत् (vidyut, lightning) + लता (latā, creeper). Cognate with Odia ବିଜୁଳି (bijuḷi), Gujarati વીજળી (vījaḷī), Nepali बिजुली (bijulī), Assamese বিজুলী (bizuli), Punjabi ਬਿਜਲੀ (bijlī).

    Pronunciation

    Noun

    بِجْلی • (bijlīf (Hindi spelling बिजली)

    1. electricity
    2. lightning

    Declension

    Declension of بجلی
    singular plural
    direct بِجْلی (bijlī) بِجْلِیاں (bijliyā̃)
    oblique بِجْلی (bijlī) بِجْلِیوں (bijliyō̃)
    vocative بِجْلی (bijlī) بِجْلِیو (bijliyō)

    Descendants

    • Marathi: बिजली (bijlī)
    • Pashto: بجلي
    • Phalura: biǰlí

    Further reading

    • بجلی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
    • بجلی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
    • Platts, John T. (1884), “bijlī”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 134
    • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), “bij'lī”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 101