إسرائيل
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔis.raː.ʔiːl/
- Rhymes: -iːl
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (yiśrāʾēl).
Proper noun
إِسْرَائِيل • (ʔisrāʔīl) m
- Israel (the Hebrew patriarch Jacob)
- Synonym: يَعْقُوب (yaʕqūb)
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 3:93:
- كُلُّ الطَّعَامِ كَانَ حِلًّا لِّبَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ إِلَّا مَا حَرَّمَ إِسْرَائِيلُ عَلَىٰ نَفْسِهِ مِن قَبْلِ أَن تُنَزَّلَ التَّوْرَاةُ
- kullu ṭ-ṭaʕāmi kāna ḥillan li-banī ʔisrāʔīla ʔillā mā ḥarrama ʔisrāʔīlu ʕalā nafsi-hī min qabli ʔan tunazzala t-tawrātu
- All food was lawful unto the Children of Israel, save that which Israel forbade himself, (in days) before the Torah was revealed.
Declension
| singular | basic singular diptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | — | إِسْرَائِيل ʔisrāʔīl |
— |
| nominative | — | إِسْرَائِيلُ ʔisrāʔīlu |
— |
| accusative | — | إِسْرَائِيلَ ʔisrāʔīla |
— |
| genitive | — | إِسْرَائِيلَ ʔisrāʔīla |
— |
Derived terms
- إِسْرَائِيلِيّ (ʔisrāʔīliyy)
- بَنُو إسْرَائِيلَ (banū ʔisrāʔīla)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Israeli Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (yisra'él).
Proper noun
إِسْرَائِيل • (ʔisrāʔīl) f
- Israel (a country in Asia)
- Synonym: (derogatory or euphemistic) الكِيَانْ الصِّهْيُونِيّ (al-kiyān aṣ-ṣihyūniyy)
Declension
| singular | basic singular diptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | — | إِسْرَائِيل ʔisrāʔīl |
— |
| nominative | — | إِسْرَائِيلُ ʔisrāʔīlu |
— |
| accusative | — | إِسْرَائِيلَ ʔisrāʔīla |
— |
| genitive | — | إِسْرَائِيلَ ʔisrāʔīla |
— |
Derived terms
- إِسْرَائِيلِيّ (ʔisrāʔīliyy)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “إسرائيل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
South Levantine Arabic
Picture dictionary
إسرائيل
Etymology
From Hebrew יִשְׂרָאֵל (yisra'él, “Israel”).
Pronunciation
Proper noun
إسرائيل • (ʔisrāʔīl) f
Related terms
- إسرائيلي (ʔisrāʔīli, “Israeli”)