үзэх

Mongolian

Etymology

From Proto-Mongolic *üǰe-, compare Buryat үзэхэ (üzexe), Kalmyk үзх (üzx), Dongxiang uzhe.

Pronunciation

Verb

үзэх • (üzex) (Mongolian spelling ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ (üǰekü))

  1. to see
    Synonym: харах (xarax)
    Тэр кино үзнэ.
    Ter kino üzne.
    He sees/will see a film.
  2. to inspect, to investigate
    Synonym: шинжлэх (šinžlex)
  3. to verify
    Synonyms: хянах (xjanax), шалгах (šalgax), магадлах (magadlax)
  4. to learn, to study
    Synonym: сурах (surax)
  5. to experience, to undergo
    Synonym: туулах (tuulax)
  6. to empathize
  7. to test
    Synonyms: сорих (sorix), шалгах (šalgax), турших (turšix)
  8. (after verb in -ж (-ž)) to try, to attempt
  9. to strive, to try hard
  10. (after гэж (gež)) to consider that, to reckon that
  11. (with dative or болон (bolon)) to deem, to treat as
    Synonym: тооцох (toocox)
  12. (archaic) to prophesy

Conjugation

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Supines of үзэх
aorist habitual imperfect perfect
genitive attributive үзэхийн (üzexiin) үздийгийн (üzdiigiin) үзээгийн (üzeegiin) үзсний (üzsnii)
substantive үзэхийнх (üzexiinx) үздийгийнх (üzdiigiinx) үзээгийнх (üzeegiinx) үзcнийх (üzcniix)
locative1 үзэхэд (üzexed) үздэгт (üzdegt) үзээд (üzeed) үзсэнд (üzsend)
accusative үзэхийг (üzexiig) үздийгийг (üzdiigiig) үзээг (üzeeg) үзснийг (üzsniig)
ablative2 үзэхээс (üzexees) үздийгээс (üzdiigees) үзээгээс (üzeegees) үзснээс (üzsnees)
instrumental3 үзэхээр (üzexeer) үздийгээр (üzdiigeer) үзээгээр (üzeegeer) үзснээр (üzsneer)
comitative үзэхтэй (üzextej) үздэгтэй (üzdegtej) үзээтэй (üzeetej) үзсэнтэй (üzsentej)

1 Functions as the temporal (quasiconverb).
2 Functions as the causual (quasiconverb).
3 Functions as the modal (quasiconverb).

Derived terms

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