хостан

Tajik

Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian خْوَاسْتَن (xwāstan).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /xostan/, [χɔs.t̪ʰän]

Verb

хостан • (xostan) (Persian spelling خواستن)

  1. to want
  2. (auxiliary) Used in subjunctive tense in conjunction with a past participle to form future tenses

Conjugation

Conjugation of хостан
infinitive хостан (xostan)
present stem хоҳ (xoh) past stem хост (xost)
present participle хоҳанда, мехостагӣ (xohanda, mexostagi) past participle хоста, хостагӣ (xosta, xostagi)
future participle хостанӣ (xostani) progressive participle past participle + past participle of истодан (istodan)
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
indicative past хостам (xostam) хостӣ (xosti) хост (xost) хостем (xostem) хостед (xosted) хостанд (xostand)
past imperfective мехостам (mexostam) мехостӣ (mexosti) мехост (mexost) мехостем (mexostem) мехостед (mexosted) мехостанд (mexostand)
present imperfective мехоҳам (mexoham) мехоҳӣ (mexohi) мехоҳад (mexohad) мехоҳем (mexohem) мехоҳед (mexohed) мехоҳанд (mexohand)
past perfect past participle + past of будан (budan)
past progressive past participle + past perfect of истодан (istodan)
present progressive past participle + inferential past of истодан (istodan)
future present of хостан (xostan) + past stem
inferential
past хостаам (xostaam) хостаӣ (xostayi) хостааст (xostaast) хостаем (xostayem) хостаед (xostayed) хостаанд (xostaand)
past imperfective мехостаам (mexostaam) мехостаӣ (mexostayi) мехостааст (mexostaast) мехостаем (mexostayem) мехостаед (mexostayed) мехостаанд (mexostaand)
past perfect past participle + inferential past of будан (budan)
past progressive past participle + inferential past perfect of истодан (istodan)
conditional
present хоҳам (xoham) хоҳӣ (xohi) хоҳад (xohad) хоҳем (xohem) хоҳед (xohed) хоҳанд (xohand)
present perfect past participle + conditional of будан (budan)
present imperfective ме- (me-) + past participle + conditional of будан (budan)
present progressive ме- (me-) + past participle + conditional present perfect of истодан (istodan)
speculative
past хостагистам (xostagistam) хостагистӣ (xostagisti) хостагист (xostagist) хостагистем (xostagistem) хостагистед (xostagisted) хостагистанд (xostagistand)
past imperfective мехостагистам (mexostagistam) мехостагистӣ (mexostagisti) мехостагист (mexostagist) мехостагистем (mexostagistem) мехостагистед (mexostagisted) мехостагистанд (mexostagistand)
past progressive past participle + speculative истодан (istodan)
imperative
хоҳам (xoham) хоҳ (xoh) хоҳад (xohad) хоҳем (xohem) хоҳед (xohed) хоҳанд (xohand)