грам

Belarusian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɣram]

Noun

грам • (hramm inan (genitive гра́ма, nominative plural гра́мы, genitive plural гра́маў)

  1. gram

Declension

Further reading

  • грам” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Gramm and Russian грамм (gramm), from Latin gramma, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma, a small weight, a scruple).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡram]
  • Audio (Standard Bulgarian):(file)
  • Rhymes: -am

Noun

грам • (gramm (diminutive гра́мче)

  1. gram, gramme (unit of mass equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram. Symbol: г or g.)
    За то́зи кекс са ну́жни 220 гра́ма брашно́.
    Za tózi keks sa núžni dvésta i dvájset gráma brašnó.
    For this cake, we're going to need 220 grams of flour.
    И́ма 1000 гра́ма в еди́н килогра́м.
    Íma hiljáda gráma v edín kilográm.
    There are 1000 grams in a kilogram.
  2. (figurative, often in the negative) a whit, a speck (a tiny amount of something)
    Near-synonym: въобще́ (vǎobšté)
    ни грамni gramnot a whit
    ни́то (и) грамníto (i) gramnot (even) a whit
    Ня́мам ни грам съчу́вствие за не́го.
    Njámam ni gram sǎčúvstvie za négo.
    I haven't the slightest speck of sympathy for him.
  3. weight (a standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object)
    Гра́мове се по́лзват в съчета́ние с везни́ или канта́р за преме́рване на тегло́то на дру́ги предме́ти.
    Grámove se pólzvat v sǎčetánie s vezní ili kantár za premérvane na teglóto na drúgi predméti.
    Weights are used in combination with scales for measuring the weight of other objects.

Declension

Declension of грам
singular plural
indefinite грам
gram
гра́мове
grámove
definite
(subject form)
гра́мът
grámǎt
гра́мовете
grámovete
definite
(object form)
гра́ма
gráma
count form гра́ма
gráma

References

  • грам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • грам”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “грам”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 272

Macedonian

Etymology

Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɡram]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

грам • (gramm

  1. gram

Declension

Declension of грам
singular plural
indefinite грам (gram) грамови (gramovi)
definite unspecified грамот (gramot) грамовите (gramovite)
definite proximal грамов (gramov) грамовиве (gramovive)
definite distal грамон (gramon) грамовине (gramovine)
vocative граму (gramu) грамови (gramovi)
count form грама (grama)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɡrâm/

Noun

гра̏м m inan (Latin spelling grȁm)

  1. gram (unit)

Declension

Declension of грам
singular plural
nominative гра̏м гра̏ми
genitive гра̏ма гра̑ма̄
dative гра̏му гра̏мима
accusative гра̏м гра̏ме
vocative гра̏ме гра̏ми
locative гра̏му гра̏мима
instrumental гра̏мом гра̏мима

Ukrainian

Etymology

Borrowed from French gramme, a borrowing from Latin gramma, from Ancient Greek γράμμα (grámma).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɦram]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

грам • (hramm inan (genitive гра́ма, nominative plural гра́ми, genitive plural гра́мів)

  1. gram

Declension

Declension of грам
(inan hard masc-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative грам
hram
гра́ми
hrámy
genitive гра́ма
hráma
гра́мів
hrámiv
dative гра́мові, гра́му
hrámovi, hrámu
гра́мам
hrámam
accusative грам
hram
гра́ми
hrámy
instrumental гра́мом
hrámom
гра́мами
hrámamy
locative гра́мі
hrámi
гра́мах
hrámax
vocative гра́ме
hráme
гра́ми
hrámy

References