бухтя
Bulgarian
Etymology
Of expressive origin, from the root of бу́хам (búham, “to clap, to knock”) + -тя (-tja).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [boxˈtʲɤ̟]
Audio (Standard Bulgarian): (file) - Rhymes: -tʲɤ
- Syllabification(key): бу‧хтя
- Hyphenation(key): бух‧тя
Verb
бухтя́ • (buhtjá) first-singular present indicative, impf
- (intransitive) to erupt, to blow up repeatedly
- (transitive) to make a loud noise by striking, battering, clapping something
Conjugation
Conjugation of бухтя́ (conjugation 2.2, imperfective, intransitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | бухтя́щ buhtjášt |
бухтя́л buhtjál |
бухтя́л buhtjál |
— | бухте́йки buhtéjki | |
| definite subject form | бухтя́щият buhtjáštijat |
бухте́лият buhtélijat |
— | — | |||
| definite object form | бухтя́щия buhtjáštija |
бухте́лия buhtélija |
— | — | |||
| feminine | indefinite | бухтя́ща buhtjášta |
бухтя́ла buhtjála |
бухтя́ла buhtjála |
— | ||
| definite | бухтя́щата buhtjáštata |
бухтя́лата buhtjálata |
— | — | |||
| neuter | indefinite | бухтя́що buhtjášto |
бухтя́ло buhtjálo |
бухтя́ло buhtjálo |
— | бухте́не buhténe | |
| definite | бухтя́щото buhtjáštoto |
бухтя́лото buhtjáloto |
— | — | бухте́нето buhténeto | ||
| plural | indefinite | бухтя́щи buhtjášti |
бухте́ли buhtéli |
бухте́ли buhtéli |
— | бухте́ния, бухте́нета buhténija, buhténeta | |
| definite | бухтя́щите buhtjáštite |
бухте́лите buhtélite |
— | — | бухте́нията, бухте́нетата buhténijata, buhténetata | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | бухтя́ buhtjá |
бухти́ш buhtíš |
бухти́ buhtí |
бухти́м buhtím |
бухти́те buhtíte |
бухтя́т buhtját | |
| imperfect | бухтя́х buhtjáh |
бухте́ше buhtéše |
бухте́ше buhtéše |
бухтя́хме buhtjáhme |
бухтя́хте buhtjáhte |
бухтя́ха buhtjáha | |
| aorist | бухтя́х buhtjáh |
бухтя́ buhtjá |
бухтя́ buhtjá |
бухтя́хме buhtjáhme |
бухтя́хте buhtjáhte |
бухтя́ха buhtjáha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and бухтя́л m, бухтя́ла f, бухтя́ло n, or бухте́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| бухти́ buhtí |
бухте́те buhtéte |
||||||
References
- “бухтя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “бухтя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [bʊxˈtʲa]
Participle
бухтя́ • (buxtjá)
- present adverbial imperfective participle of бухте́ть (buxtétʹ)