χιών

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From Proto-Hellenic *kʰiṓn, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéyōm. Cognate with χεῖμα (kheîma, snow) and χειμών (kheimṓn, winter), Latin hiems, Welsh gaeaf, Sanskrit हिम (himá), Hittite 𒄀𒈠𒀭 (giman), Armenian ձմեռ (jmeṙ), Proto-Slavic *zima, Albanian dimër.

Pronunciation

 
 

Noun

χῑ̆ών • (khī̆ṓnf (genitive χῑ̆όνος); third declension

  1. snow
    Synonym: νῐ́ψ (nĭ́ps)
  2. melted snow, ice water

Usage notes

  • Generally pronounced χῐών (khĭṓn), but sometimes as χῑών (khīṓn) for the sake of meter.

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Coptic: ⲭⲓⲱⲛ (khiōn)
  • Koine Greek: χιόνιον (khiónion)
  • New Latin: Chionanthus

Further reading