φίλιος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

φῐ́λος (phĭ́los) +‎ -ῐος (-ĭos)

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /pʰí.li.os/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈpʰi.li.os/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈɸi.li.os/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈfi.li.os/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈfi.li.os/

Adjective

φῐ́λῐος • (phĭ́lĭos) m (feminine φῐλῐ́ᾱ, neuter φῐ́λῐον); first/second declension

friendly

Declension

First and second declension of φῐ́λῐος; φῐλῐ́ᾱ; φῐ́λῐον (Attic)

Number	Singular			Dual			Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	φῐ́λῐος phĭ́lĭos	φῐλῐ́ᾱ phĭlĭ́ā	φῐ́λῐον phĭ́lĭon	φῐλῐ́ω phĭlĭ́ō	φῐλῐ́ᾱ phĭlĭ́ā	φῐλῐ́ω phĭlĭ́ō	φῐ́λῐοι phĭ́lĭoi	φῐ́λῐαι phĭ́lĭai	φῐ́λῐᾰ phĭ́lĭă
Genitive	φῐλῐ́ου phĭlĭ́ou	φῐλῐ́ᾱς phĭlĭ́ās	φῐλῐ́ου phĭlĭ́ou	φῐλῐ́οιν phĭlĭ́oin	φῐλῐ́αιν phĭlĭ́ain	φῐλῐ́οιν phĭlĭ́oin	φῐλῐ́ων phĭlĭ́ōn	φῐλῐ́ων phĭlĭ́ōn	φῐλῐ́ων phĭlĭ́ōn
Dative	φῐλῐ́ῳ phĭlĭ́ōi	φῐλῐ́ᾳ phĭlĭ́āi	φῐλῐ́ῳ phĭlĭ́ōi	φῐλῐ́οιν phĭlĭ́oin	φῐλῐ́αιν phĭlĭ́ain	φῐλῐ́οιν phĭlĭ́oin	φῐλῐ́οις phĭlĭ́ois	φῐλῐ́αις phĭlĭ́ais	φῐλῐ́οις phĭlĭ́ois
Accusative	φῐ́λῐον phĭ́lĭon	φῐλῐ́ᾱν phĭlĭ́ān	φῐ́λῐον phĭ́lĭon	φῐλῐ́ω phĭlĭ́ō	φῐλῐ́ᾱ phĭlĭ́ā	φῐλῐ́ω phĭlĭ́ō	φῐλῐ́ους phĭlĭ́ous	φῐλῐ́ᾱς phĭlĭ́ās	φῐ́λῐᾰ phĭ́lĭă
Vocative	φῐ́λῐε phĭ́lĭe	φῐλῐ́ᾱ phĭlĭ́ā	φῐ́λῐον phĭ́lĭon	φῐλῐ́ω phĭlĭ́ō	φῐλῐ́ᾱ phĭlĭ́ā	φῐλῐ́ω phĭlĭ́ō	φῐ́λῐοι phĭ́lĭoi	φῐ́λῐαι phĭ́lĭai	φῐ́λῐᾰ phĭ́lĭă
Derived forms	Adverb			Comparative			Superlative
Derived forms	φῐλῐ́ως phĭlĭ́ōs			φῐλῐώτερος phĭlĭṓteros			φῐλῐώτᾰτος phĭlĭṓtătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Ancient Greek

Etymology

Pronunciation

Adjective

Declension

Further reading