βαλανεῖον

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • βᾰλᾰνῖον (bălănîon), βᾰλᾰνῆον (bălănêon)

Etymology

  • Attempts have been made to connect with βάλανος (bálanos, acorn), but are semantically unconvincing. According to Beekes, considering the semantic category and lack of convincing Indo-European cognates, it is Pre-Greek,[1] while Furnée compares Old Georgian აბანოჲ (abanoy, bathroom).[2]

    Pronunciation

     

    Noun

    βᾰλᾰνεῖον • (bălăneîonn (genitive βᾰλᾰνείου); second declension

    1. bath, bathing room
      Synonym: λουτρόν (loutrón)
    2. bathhouse

    Inflection

    Derived terms

    • βᾰλᾰνειόμφᾰλος (bălăneiómphălos)
    • βᾰλᾰνείτης (bălăneítēs)
    • βᾰλᾰνεύς (bălăneús)
    • βᾰλᾰνευτής (bălăneutḗs)
    • βᾰλᾰνευτῐκός (bălăneutĭkós)
    • βᾰλᾰνεύω (bălăneúō)

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010), “βαλανεῖον”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 195
    2. ^ Furnée, Edzard Johan (1979), Vorgriechisch-Kartvelisches: Studien zum ostmediterranen Substrat nebst einem Versuch zu einer neuen pelasgischen Theorie (in German), Editions Peeters, →ISBN, page 37

    Further reading