ébarber

French

Etymology

From é- +‎ barbe +‎ -er.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.baʁ.be/
  • Audio (France (Lyon)):(file)
  • Audio (France (Somain)):(file)

Verb

ébarber

  1. to trim; to shave (remove excess)

Conjugation

Conjugation of ébarber (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ébarber
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ébarbant
/e.baʁ.bɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle ébarbé
/e.baʁ.be/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ébarbe
/e.baʁb/ 		ébarbes
/e.baʁb/ 		ébarbe
/e.baʁb/ 		ébarbons
/e.baʁ.bɔ̃/ 		ébarbez
/e.baʁ.be/ 		ébarbent
/e.baʁb/
imperfect ébarbais
/e.baʁ.bɛ/ 		ébarbais
/e.baʁ.bɛ/ 		ébarbait
/e.baʁ.bɛ/ 		ébarbions
/e.baʁ.bjɔ̃/ 		ébarbiez
/e.baʁ.bje/ 		ébarbaient
/e.baʁ.bɛ/
past historic2 ébarbai
/e.baʁ.be/ 		ébarbas
/e.baʁ.ba/ 		ébarba
/e.baʁ.ba/ 		ébarbâmes
/e.baʁ.bam/ 		ébarbâtes
/e.baʁ.bat/ 		ébarbèrent
/e.baʁ.bɛʁ/
future ébarberai
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁe/ 		ébarberas
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁa/ 		ébarbera
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁa/ 		ébarberons
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁɔ̃/ 		ébarberez
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁe/ 		ébarberont
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ébarberais
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁɛ/ 		ébarberais
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁɛ/ 		ébarberait
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁɛ/ 		ébarberions
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁjɔ̃/ 		ébarberiez
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁje/ 		ébarberaient
/e.baʁ.bə.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present ébarbe
/e.baʁb/ 		ébarbes
/e.baʁb/ 		ébarbe
/e.baʁb/ 		ébarbions
/e.baʁ.bjɔ̃/ 		ébarbiez
/e.baʁ.bje/ 		ébarbent
/e.baʁb/
imperfect2 ébarbasse
/e.baʁ.bas/ 		ébarbasses
/e.baʁ.bas/ 		ébarbât
/e.baʁ.ba/ 		ébarbassions
/e.baʁ.ba.sjɔ̃/ 		ébarbassiez
/e.baʁ.ba.sje/ 		ébarbassent
/e.baʁ.bas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — ébarbe
/e.baʁb/ 		— ébarbons
/e.baʁ.bɔ̃/ 		ébarbez
/e.baʁ.be/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
past historic → present perfect
past anterior → pluperfect
imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

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