Robert Smith-Barry

Robert Smith-Barry
Robert Smith Barry (right) with his Commanding Officer F. F. Waldron (left) at Gosport in 1916
Birth nameRobert Raymond Smith-Barry
Born(1886-04-04)4 April 1886
London, England
Died23 April 1949(1949-04-23) (aged 63)
Durban, South Africa
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
BranchRoyal Flying Corps
Royal Air Force Volunteer Reserve
Years of service1912–1918
1940–1943
RankMajor (temporary Brigadier-General)
CommandsNo. 60 Squadron RFC
Battles / warsFirst World War
Second World War
AwardsAir Force Cross

Robert Raymond Smith Barry AFC (4 April 1886 – 23 April 1949) was an officer in the Royal Flying Corps and its successor, the Royal Air Force. His most notable contribution was in developing flying instruction methods.

In December 1916 he masterminded a complete reorganisation of flying training methods at Gosport. This new training method later became known as the "Gosport System" and was adopted worldwide. The curriculum combined classroom training and dual flight instruction. Students were not led away from potentially dangerous manoeuvres but deliberately exposed to them in controlled environments so they could learn to recover from errors of judgement. The choice of training aircraft later settled on the Avro 504J.

Smith-Barry was later described by Lord Trenchard as the man who "taught the air forces of the world how to fly".