Melkus RS 1000

Melkus RS 1000
Overview
ManufacturerMelkus
Production1969–1979
101 produced
AssemblyEast Germany: Dresden
DesignerHeinz Melkus
Body and chassis
ClassSports car
Body style2-door coupé
LayoutRMR layout
PlatformWartburg 353
DoorsGull-wing doors
Powertrain
EngineAWE353/1 I3
(992 cm3, 51 kW)
Transmission5-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2450 mm (96.4 in)
Length4000 mm (157.4 in)
Width1700 mm (66.9 in)
Height1070 mm (42.1 in)
Kerb weight690 kg (1521 lbs)

Melkus RS 1000 is a sports car produced by Melkus. It is powered by a tuned, mid-mounted 3-cylinder 2-stroke 992 cm3 engine, similar to the one in the Wartburg 353, and features gull-wing doors. 101 cars were made between 1969 and 1979 in the Dresden factory.

To receive permission from the East German leadership to build the cars, Heinz Melkus with the Automobile Racing Commission of the ADMV (East German Motorsport Association) submitted an application to "build a sports car in the German Democratic Republic in honor of the 20th anniversary of the founding of the German Democratic Republic." The car was developed by a working group consisting of representatives of the ADMV, engineers from the Dresden University of Technology, the Dresden School of Transport, technicians from the Eisenach automobile factory and designers from the Berlin-Weißensee School of Art.

In 1972, the car was priced at 28,000 East German Mark, with a waiting list of 1.5 years. However, to purchase the car, one would have to provide "proof of racing activity" ("Nachweis einer rennsportartigen Tätigkeit"), which, however, the ADMV issued only in exceptional cases. Connections were also used to acquire the car, so that some vehicles reached the elite of the GDR population.