Kalaallit Nunaat high arctic tundra
| Kalaallit Nunaat high arctic tundra | |
|---|---|
Ecoregion territory (in green) | |
| Ecology | |
| Realm | Nearctic |
| Biome | Tundra |
| Borders | |
| Geography | |
| Area | 304,321 km2 (117,499 sq mi) |
| Country | Denmark |
| State | Greenland |
| Coordinates | 70°15′N 70°45′W / 70.25°N 70.75°W |
The Kalaallit Nunaat high arctic tundra ecoregion covers the coastal areas of northern including the upper half of the west coast and the upper one-third of the east coast. Greenland (called Kalaallit Nunaat in the Greenlandic language). Areas inland of this strip of land are either covered in ice or bare rock. About one-third of the region is covered by mosses and lichens, and another 3% by herbaceous vegetation and shrubs. The largest national park in the world, Northeast Greenland National Park, protects a majority of the land within the ecoregion. The Pituffik Space Base is also located in this ecoregion.