HSwMS Öland (J16)

HSwMS Öland underway in 1947
History
Sweden
NameÖland
NamesakeÖland
Ordered1 July 1943
BuilderSaab Kockums
Launched15 December 1945
Completed5 December 1947
Decommissioned1 July 1978
FateScrapped
General characteristics
Class & typeÖland-class destroyer
Displacement
  • 1,880 tonnes (1,850 long tons; 2,070 short tons) standard
  • 2,400 tonnes (2,400 long tons; 2,600 short tons) full load
Length112 m (367 ft 5.4 in) o/a
Beam11.2 m (36 ft 8.9 in)
Draught3.4 m (11 ft 1.9 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 Penhoët boilers
  • 2 geared de Laval geared steam turbines, 44,000 shp (33,000 kW)
Speed35 knots (40.3 mph; 64.8 km/h)
Range2,500 nmi (4,600 km) at 20 kn (37 km/h)
Complement210
Armament

HSwMS Öland was the lead ship of the two ship Öland-class of destroyers which served with the Royal Swedish Navy. Larger and more stable than previous Swedish destroyers, the vessel was launched on 15 December 1945. Armament was based around two twin mounting for semi-automatic 120 mm (4.7 in) guns, an extensive anti-aircraft defence of seven 40 mm (1.6 in) and eight 25 mm (1.0 in) guns and a quadruple 375 mm (15 in) anti-submarine rocket launcher, as well as torpedoes and mines. The ship was upgraded in 1960, which involved the addition of a Squid anti-submarine mortar amongst other alterations, and reclassified as a frigate in 1974, until ultimately being retired on 1 July 1978 as part of a strategy to remove larger combat vessels from the fleet.